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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (30)
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  • Artikel: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen  (30)
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Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 39 (1974), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Experiments were carried out to determine the feasibility of the fortification of dehydrated mashed potatoes with iron at levels as high as 10 mg/100g. Iron compounds were screened in fresh and dehydrated mashed potatoes to determine the extent of iron-induced discoloration. The flavor and stability of fortified potato flakes were evaluated by sensory and GLC procedures. Discoloration occurred in most fortified samples and appeared to parallel the biological availability of the iron compound being tested. Potato flakes fortified with two ferripolyphosphate complexes were less stable during storage than unfortified controls, developing off-flavors and high levels of volatile oxidation products. Iron fortification of dehydrated mashed potatoes as reported herein is not considered feasible.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 27 (1962), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: The effects of certain variables on the thermal stability of spinach catalase were investigated with model systems. The rate of thermal inactivation of spinach catalase was accelerated as heating temperature was increased. Inactivation kinetics were not first-order with solutions of the purified enzyme between 50 and 60°C and with spinach extracts at 55°C, hut became first-order with the latter preparation as the temperature was increased to 65°C. The presence of a heat-labile catalase inhibitor is postulated. Catalase was more thermostable in spinch extracts than in solutions of the purified enzyme. Purified spinach catalase at 55°C was more thermostable in solutions at pH 5.5 and 7.0 than at pH 9.0. The thermostahility of purified spinach catalase was not influenced by the enzyme concentration or by the presence of 1.5% NaCl, 3.6% sucrose, or 3.6% starch in pH 7.0 solution at 55°C.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 69 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: : Development of a browning inhibitor for fresh-cut apples that would not support human pathogen survival was investigated. Granny Smith and Fuji wedges were treated with acidic or neutral browning inhibitors with and without addition of sodium hexametaphosphate. Wedges in modified atmosphere packaging pouches were observed for browning during storage at 4 °C and 10 °C. A pH 2.9 dip containing ascorbic acid, citric acid, and sodium hexametaphosphate suppressed browning for at least 3 wk at 4 °C, whereas formulations without hexametaphosphate failed within 1 wk. These results demonstrate that browning in fresh-cut apples can be controlled with a formulation unlikely to support human pathogen survival or growth.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 27 (1962), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Some of the variables influencing the stability of purified and unpurified spinach catalase during storage were evaluated in model systems. A purified preparation of spinach catalase was obtained from spinach leaves by comminution and extraction with phosphate buffer and extraction with n-butanol, NH4)2SO4 precipitation, (NH4)2SO4 fractionation, dialysis, and lyophilization. The preparation had a Kat.-f. of 3300 at pH 7.0. The stability of the enzyme in storage was influenced primarily by storage temperature, the pH of catalase solutions, and the activity of microorganisms. The enzyme concentration had a relatively minor effect on catalase stability. The stability of spinach catalase during storage was not influenced by the presence of NaCl, sucrose, starch, and denatured catalase in catalase solutions; the atmospheric pressure under which solutions were stored: or differences in freezing rates.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 40 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 42 (1977), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Research was undertaken to establish relationships between volatile levels in the juice of fresh apples, determined by GLC headspace vapor analysis, and other objective indices of maturity and ripeness. Mclntosh apples were tested individually after harvest or following storage and ripening. Volatile levels in the juice were correlated with titratable acidity, Magness-Taylor firmness and stiffness coefficient values. The stiffness coefficient is derived from nondestructive sonic resonance frequency measurements and has potential value for sorting.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 47 (1982), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: A process for preparing odor-free colorant from red cabbage was developed. Anthocyanins in an acidified aqueous cabbage extract were adsorbed on Amberlite XAD-7, water-washed to remove residual cabbage odor, eluted with ethanol containing 0.1% HCl, and concentrated by evaporation. Optimal conditions for single stage batch contact and column deodorization were determined. Pigment recovery generally exceeded 90%. The stability, spectral, and colorant properties of the recovered pigments were not altered significantly by the process. Spent adsorbent could be regenerated by water washing without adversely affecting process efficiency or colorant performance.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 46 (1981), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Spectral, colorant, and stability properties of colorants based on red cabbage, grape, cranberry, beet, and Red No. 40 were compared in buffer and in a simulated beverage. At pH 3, red cabbage imparted a red color similar to that of beet juice and less orange than that of the other colorants. Increasing the pH of red cabbage extracts to 4 produced a bathochromic shift and decreased color strength. Tristimulus parameters displayed maxima when L was varied. Red cabbage pigments were more stable during heating and storage than were the other colorants tested. pH had little effect on color stability; exposure to light greatly increased color loss during storage.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 44 (1979), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Samples of 48 beet cultivars were screened for differences in pigment content and stability. Large differences were found between cultivars in betacyanine content and in the proportion of betacyanines and betaxanthines. Extensive variability in pigment content was seen within samples. The thermal stability of betacyanines in diluted beet juice at 100°C was not subject to varietal effects. Differences in betacyanine stability at 25°C between cultivars were significant at the 0.10 level, but not at 0.05. Betacyanines were less stable at pH 3 than at pH 5 and were highly light sensitive. Betaxanthines were similarly affected by pH and light; betaxanthines were much less stable than betacyanines at 25°C.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 45 (1980), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: The influence of recipe and raw material on the pH of home-canned peppers was investigated. Acidification levels specified in typical recipes were compared with those found in similar commercial products having acceptable pH values. Green and red peppers representing 12 varieties were analyzed for pH, acidity, and response to acidulation in the raw state and after canning with and without added vinegar. Hungarian Wax and Sweet Cherry peppers were more highly buffered than the other cultivars analyzed, requiring the addition of 1 tbsp vinegar (5% acidity) per pint jar of canned product to reduce the pH to or below 4.6. No less than that quantity of vinegar should be added.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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