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  • Digitale Medien  (2)
  • NiO/Al2O3 catalysts  (1)
  • citrate method  (1)
  • rare earth orthovanadates  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 37 (1996), S. 241-246 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Schlagwort(e): rare earth orthovanadates ; citrate method ; propane oxidative dehydrogenation ; redox property
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract High purity rare earth orthovanadates (REVO4), YVO4, LaVO4, CeVO4, NdVO4, SmVO4 and EuVO4, were prepared by the citrate method. XRD, FT-IR, LRS and TPR techniques were employed to characterize these orthovanadates. The catalytic performance of SmVO4, LaVO4 and YVO4 in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane can compete with that of Mg3V2O8. The selectivity of propene over CeVO4, NdVO4 and EuVO4 was relatively lower. The correlation between the reducibility and the selectivity of the catalysts implied that the V4+/V3+ couple might be involved in the dehydrogenation process.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 27 (1994), S. 199-206 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Schlagwort(e): pulse reaction ; NiO/Al2O3 catalysts ; methane activation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract Pulse studies of the interaction of CH4 and NiO/Al2O3 catalysts at 500°C indicate that CH4 adsorption on reduced nickel sites is a key step for CH4 oxidative conversion. On an oxygen-rich surface, CH4 conversion is low and the selectivity of CO2 is higher than that of CO. With the consumption of surface oxygen, CO selectivity increases while the CO2 selectivity falls. The conversion of CH4 is small at 500°C when a pulse of CH4/O2 (CH4∶O2=2∶1) is introduced to the partially reduced catalyst, indicating that CH4 and O2 adsorption are competitive steps and the adsorption of O2 is more favorable than CH4 adsorption
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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