Library

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 110 (1999), S. 936-946 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The molecular dynamics of pyrazine after excitation to the S2 electronic state is investigated using the S2 absorption spectrum as a benchmark. We first present a realistic model Hamiltonian including all 24 vibrational modes of the pyrazine molecule. Using this model, we determined the potential energy surfaces of the lowest two excited states, S1 and S2, which are strongly coupled to each other. We then treated the nuclear motion of all 24 vibrational modes using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree (MCTDH) wave packet propagation method. This method obtains results of good accuracy with acceptable computational effort for such a large system. The calculated spectrum is in good agreement with the experimental one. Furthermore, our results shed light on the role of the 20 modes which are only weakly coupled to the system, and demonstrate that essential physical features, such as symmetries, have to be considered when one wants to treat the molecular dynamics of pyrazine realistically. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 9694-9700 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A basis set of generalized nonspherical Gaussian functions (GGTOs) is presented and discussed. As a first example we report on Born–Oppenheimer energies of the hydrogen molecule. Although accurate results have been obtained, we conclude that H2 is too "simple" to allow for a substantial gain by using nonspherical functions. We rather expect that these functions may be particularly useful in calculations on large systems. A single basis set of GGTOs was used to simultaneously calculate the potential energy curves of several states within each subspace of 1,3Σg,u symmetry. We hereby considered the entire region of internuclear distances 0.8≤R≤1000 a.u. In particular the results for the fourth up to sixth electronic states show a high accuracy compared to calculations which invoke explicitely correlated functions, e.g., the relative accuracy is at least of the order of magnitude of 10−5 a.u. Energies for the 4 1Σu+ and 4–6 3Σu+ were improved and accurate data for the 6 3Σg+, 5 1Σu+, and 6 1Σu+ state are, to the best of the authors' knowledge, presented for the first time. Energy data for the seventh up to the ninth electronic state within each subspace were obtained with an estimated error of the order of magnitude of 10−4 a.u. The 7 1Σg+ and the 6 1Σu+ state were found to exhibit a very broad deep outer well at large internuclear distances. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 112 (2000), S. 9243-9252 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A parallel version of D. Neuhauser's filter diagonalization algorithm is presented. In contrast to the usual procedure of acting with a set of narrow filter operators on a single or just a few initial vectors, parallelizability is achieved by working with a single, broad filter operator and a correspondingly large number of initial vectors. Apart from the obvious speedup in computation time, there is no need for communication between the processors involved in the computation. Furthermore, because a significantly reduced number of matrix vector multiplications is needed per initial vector, parallel filter diagonalization is numerically more stable than the single processor approach. It is argued that this method is particularly attractive for calculating eigenvectors of the large-scale secular matrices arising in quantum chemistry, especially in dense spectral regions. An application to dense state distributions of a cationic molecular cluster serves as an illustrative example. This is the first time filter diagonalization is used as a tool for ab initio electronic structure calculations. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 111 (1999), S. 10452-10463 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The valence photoelectron spectrum of allene (C3H4) pertinent to the A˜ 2E/B˜ 2B2 interacting electronic manifold of the corresponding cation (C3H4+) is theoretically calculated and compared with the most recent high resolution He I excited experimental recording of Baltzer et al.[Chem. Phys. 196, 551 (1995)]. A model diabatic Hamiltonian within the linear vibronic coupling scheme and ab initio calculated coupling parameters are employed in our investigations. While the resolved vibrational progressions in the photoelectron band at low energies can be attributed to the E⊗B Jahn–Teller activity within the A˜ 2E electronic manifold, the diffuse structure in the photoelectron band at high energies is found to emerge from the mixing of the A˜ 2E electronic manifold with the B˜2B2 electronic state via degenerate vibrational modes. The latter demonstrates the importance of the pseudo-Jahn–Teller type of interactions in the photoelectron spectrum of allene. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 110 (1999), S. 5691-5701 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Negative ion photoelectron spectra of NO2− at 266 nm (4.660 eV) and 351 nm (3.532 eV) are theoretically calculated and compared with earlier experimental findings. A diabatic model Hamiltonian with linear vibronic coupling between the conically intersecting X˜ 2A1 and A˜ 2B2 states of NO2 is employed for this purpose. While the linear vibronic coupling model successfully reproduces the low resolution experimental photoelectron spectrum at 266 nm, second order coupling terms are necessary for the high resolution spectrum at 351 nm. The vibronic structure of the X˜ 2A1 state of NO2 in the photoelectron spectrum is found to be almost unaffected by the nonadiabatic coupling, whereas, the latter has a strong impact on the vibronic structure of the A˜ 2 B2 state. The magnitude of the vibronic coupling constant, which has otherwise been overestimated by earlier theoretical studies, is calculated ab initio and its limits of validity are confirmed by the results from different ab initio calculations. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 2727-2736 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Free dianionic mixed silicon–carbon clusters SixCy2− (x=1,2 y=4–9) have been studied by standard ab initio methods. Branched, chainlike, and cyclic isomers have been investigated in detail. The smallest system that has been found to be clearly stable with respect to electron autodetachment and fragmentation is a triangular seven atomic SiC62− dianion, better referred to as Si(C2)32−. Chainlike isomers are less stable than the corresponding branched isomers. The onset of electronic stability within the chainlike structural class is predicted to occur at the eight atomic cluster dianion Si2C62−. Small stable cyclic isomers have not been found. The bonding mechanisms of the excess electrons in the different isomers are discussed and the systems are compared with other small gas-phase dianions. Furthermore, the essentially different principles of building up dianionic, monoanionic, and neutral mixed silicon–carbon clusters are explained and discussed. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 108 (1998), S. 9737-9750 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Highly excited electronic states of molecular clusters with intermediate-shell vacancies are calculated and analyzed using large scale ab initio Green's function calculations. In sharp contrast to molecules, an intermolecular Coulombic mechanism has been found to lead to an ultrafast decay of singly and doubly ionized states with vacancies in the inner-valence region. Small hydrogen-bonded (HF)n clusters (n=2–4) have been selected as explicit examples to illustrate the proposed decay process, which does not occur in the HF monomer. The decay mechanism and the main factors that exercise an influence on it are discussed. The corresponding decay widths are estimated in selected cases, showing that the lifetimes of the states are of the order of few femtoseconds. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 112 (2000), S. 7400-7408 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Mixed beryllium carbon dianions BeC42− and BeC62− have been examined using ab initio methods. The dianionic systems have been investigated in detail with respect to electron autodetachment as well as with respect to fragmentation. Only linear isomers have been found to represent geometrically stable isomers, i.e., are minima on the corresponding potential energy surfaces. While a linear isomer of the BeC42− dianions lies on the verge of electronic stability, a linear isomer of the BeC62− dianions, better referred to as C2BeC42−, is the smallest free stable Be–C dianion. To estimate the lifetime of the BeC42− system we have calculated the repulsive Coulomb barrier following ab initio approaches introduced in this work and used this potential to compute the tunnel probability with the help of Wentzel–Kramer–Brioullin theory. The tunnel probability makes the lifetime of the system directly accessible, when the electron detachment energy (EDE) is known. All calculated EDEs yield lifetimes markedly longer than 5 μs, which is the lower limit for experimental observation in a mass spectrometer. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 111 (1999), S. 1467-1476 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Recently, C92− dianions have been observed as products in the collision of 48 keV [CsC9]− ions with hydrogen or helium. Motivated by this observation we examined the structure of [CsC9]− anions in a detailed theoretical study. The geometries of the finally detected C92− dianions should be closely related to the intermediately produced [CsC9]− anions. We found stable isomers of [CsC9]− which possess "lightly embracing" structures reflecting the geometrical characteristics of the theoretically prognosticated stable C92− dianions. The examination of the smaller [CsC7]− anions confirmed these results: Lightly embracing isomers of [CsC7]− have been found to form stable anions. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 109 (1998), S. 3518-3529 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In this paper the phenomenon of the ultrafast relaxation of a system coupled to a small bath is treated. The system, representing the pyrazine molecule, contains 4 vibrational modes and 2 electronic states coupled via a conical intersection, and the bath is a set of up to 20 harmonic oscillators. The dynamics of the complete system are described by wave packet propagation using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree method. By the use of multidimensional single-particle functions it was possible to obtain results of a high quality, even for the complete system with 24 degrees of freedom. The full wave function for the system and bath are analyzed to reveal the characteristics of the system-bath interaction, such as energy transfer to the bath, or the effect of the bath on the state populations. The results show that the damping due to the bath model adopted is not only nonhomogeneous but also selective: certain high frequencies are found to remain at long times. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...