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  • Digitale Medien  (5)
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  • Digitale Medien  (5)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 68 (1996), S. 3431-3433 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: X-ray and UV photoelectron spectroscopy measurements of Cu(InGa)Se2 thin films grown on Mo coated soda-lime glass show segregation from the substrate and formation of two different Na species. One of these species is also identified after deliberate deposition of metallic Na. Moreover, the adsorption (or segregation) of this species reduces the native oxide SeO2, while the other, reacted Na species coexists with SeO2. Small amounts of Na (≤0.05 A(ring)) induce a band bending and reduce the surface dipole. These findings reveal a positive influence of segregated Na on the morphology and electrical characteristics of Na-enriched films, improving the overall performance of the solar cells. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 60 (1986), S. 2016-2023 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Quelle: AIP Digital Archive
    Thema: Physik
    Notizen: Amorphous Si1−xGex:H films and p-i-n diodes were fabricated by decomposition of SiH4/GeH4 mixtures in a triode glow-discharge reactor. The photoconductivity under AM1 illumination in these alloys was constant over a range of band gaps between 1.8 (x=0) and 1.5 eV (x=0.25), while the solar cell conversion efficiency decreased at the same time from 8.6% to 4.3%. This can be explained by a reduction in the μτ product for holes with rising x in undoped samples as revealed by time-of-flight experiments. In contrast to μτ, the hole drift mobility μD,h remains constant. The opposite behavior is observed for electrons, whose drift mobility μD,e decreases as the mobility activation energy EA increases. The relation between EA and μD,e for variable x is suggestive of the Meyer–Neldel rule for the conductivity. In conjunction with space-charge-limited current and sub-band-gap absorption data we conclude that only the conduction-band tail is widened by the incorporation of Ge while the valence-band tail remains unaffected. The transport data for x〉0 can no longer be explained by a purely exponential conduction-band tail. The rising density of midgap states shows an increasing capture cross section for holes and a decreasing one for electrons.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Luminescence 48-49 (1991), S. 636-640 
    ISSN: 0022-2313
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 258-263 (Dec. 1997), p. 1467-1472 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Quelle: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Thema: Maschinenbau
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 41 (1986), S. 275-283 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 85.30 ; 86.30 ; 73.60
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The electrical properties and the degradation behavior of hydrogenated amorphous silicon alloys (a-Si1−x A x : H, with A=C, Ge, B, P) in designs of pin, pip, nin, and MOS structures are investigated by measuring the dark and light I(V) characteristics and the spectral response as well as the space-charge-limited current (SCLC), the time of flight (TOF) of carriers and the field effect (FE). These investigations give an overview of our recent work combined with new results emphasizing the physics of the a-Si:H pin solar cells. We discuss the stabilizing influence on the degradation behavior achieved by profiling the i layers of the pin solar cells with P and B. Two kinds of pin solar cells, namely glass/SnO2/p(C)in/metal and glass/metal/pin/ITO, are investigated and an explanation of their different spectral response behavior is given. SCLC measurements lead to the conclusion that trapping is also involved in the degradation mechanism, as is recombination. TOF experiments on a-Si1−x Ge x : H pin diodes indicate that the incorporation of Ge widens the tail-state distribution below the conduction band. FE measurements showed densities of gap states of about 5×l016cm−3eV−1.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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