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  • Digitale Medien  (2)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Catalysis letters 43 (1997), S. 139-142 
    ISSN: 1572-879X
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract The transesterification of methylmethacrylate with 1-dodecanol has been studied by using Brønsted acid and Lewis acid type catalysts either for homogeneous or heterogeneous systems. Initial rates studies in a batch reactor lead to a greater efficiency for the Lewis acid catalysts (soluble or supported titanates). The activity of the supported catalyst can be linked to the molecular association of the titanates during the fixation on the silica support, the existence of monomeric species corresponding to the most important activity. The nature of the support has also an influence: for the same density of titanium atoms, a smaller surface area leads to a better efficiency.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0268-2605
    Schlagwort(e): Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) ; precursors ; titanium ; vanadium ; carbonitride ; Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Ceramic thin films containing titanium, vanadium, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen were obtained on steel substrates at 873 K, under nitrogen and helium gases and at low pressure, by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) from two organometallic precursors, CpTiCl2N(SiMe3)2 and Cp2VMe2 (Cp, cyclopentadienyl). Independent TG-DTA-MS and CVD studies of the two precursors showed their ability to co-decompose within compatible temperature and pressure domains. The mechanism of the reactions occurring inside the CVD apparatus was also approached by GC-MS and NMR analyses of the condensed decomposition products. CVD conducted under He gas confirmed that the formation of nitride resulted from the nitrogen atoms of the precursor, but the nitrogen content in the films remained lower than approx. 5%. Higher nitrogen contents (up to 12%) were only obtained when using ammonia as a carrier gas. Both precursors being air- and moisture-sensitive, high-purity CVD equipment was used to reduce oxycarbide formation. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Zusätzliches Material: 14 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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