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  • 1
    ISSN: 0375-9474
    Keywords: Nuclear Reactions
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Trichloroselenium(+) ; Hexachlorozirconate(2-) ; Hexachlorohafnate(2-) ; Hexachloromolybdate(2-) ; Hexachlororhenate(2-) ; Synthesis ; Crystal structure ; magnetic properties ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Reaction of SeCl4 with Transition Metal Tetrachlorides. Synthesis and Crystal Structures of (SeCl3)2MCl6 with M = Zr, Hf, Mo, ReThe transition metal tetrachlorides ZrCl4, HfCl4 and MoCl4 react with SeCl4 in closed ampoules at temperatures of 140°C to (SeCl3)2MCl6 (M = Zr, Hf, Mo) which are all isotypic and crystallize in the (SeCl3)2ReCl6 structure type (orthorhombic, Fdd2, Z = 8, lattice constants for M = Zr: a = 1165.7(1)pm, b = 1287.2(2)pm, c = 2180.2(2)pm; for M = Hf: a = 1162.9(2)pm, b = 1285.0(2)pm, c = 2178.2(3)pm; for M = Mo: a = 1153.8(1)pm, b = 1267.7(1)pm, c = 2147.4(2)pm). The Cl- ions form a hexagonal closest packing with one fourth of the octahedral holes filled by Se4+ and M4+ in an ordered way. The MCl6 octahedra are regular, the SeCl6 octahedra are distorted with 3 short and 3 long Se—Cl bonds (mean 215 pm and 287 pm). The structures can thus be regarded as built of SeCl3+ and MCl62- ions. Magnetic susceptibility measurements show for M = Zr the expected diamagnetic behavior, for M = Mo and Re paramagnetic behavior according to the Curie-Weiss law with magnetic moments of 2.5 B. M. for M = Mo and 3.7 B. M. for M = Re corresponding to 2 and 3 unpaired electrons respectivly.
    Notes: Die Übergangsmetalltetrachloride ZrCl4, HfCl4 und MoCl4 reagieren mit SeCl4 in geschlossenen Ampullen bei Temperaturen von 140°C zu (SeCl3)2MCl6 (M = Zr, Hf, Mo), die alle isotyp sind und im (SeCl3)2ReCl6-Typ kristallisieren (orthorhombisch, Fdd2, Z = 8, Gitterkonstanten für M = Zr: a = 1165,7(1)pm, b = 1287,2(2)pm, c = 2180,2(2)pm; für M = Hf: a = 1162,9(2)pm, b = 1285,0(2)pm, c = 2178,2(3)pm; für M = Mo: a = 1153,8(1)pm, b = 1267,7(1)pm, c = 2147,4(2)pm). Die Anionen bilden eine hexagonal dichteste Kugelpackung, in der ein Viertel der Oktaederlücken geordnet von Se4+ und M4+ besetzt ist. Die MCl6-Oktaeder sind regelmäßig, die SeCl6-Oktaeder mit drei kurzen und drei langen Se—Cl-Abständen (im Mittel 215 pm und 287 pm) stark verzerrt. Die Strukturen können damit als aus SeCl3+- und MCl62--Ionen aufgebaut betrachtet werden. Die Messung der magnetischen Suszeptibilität ergibt für (SeCl3)2ZrCl6 den erwarteten Diamagnetismus, für (SeCl3)2MoCl6 und (SeCl3)2ReCl6 paramagnetisches Verhalten nach dem Curie-Weiss-Gesetz und magnetischen Momenten von 2,5 B.M. entsprechend 2 ungepaarten Elektronen für M = Mo und 3,7 B. M. entsprechend 3 ungepaarten Elektronen für M = Re.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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