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  • 1985-1989
  • 1970-1974  (5)
  • 1920-1924
  • 1971  (5)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
  • 1985-1989
  • 1970-1974  (5)
  • 1920-1924
Jahr
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of neurochemistry 18 (1971), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1471-4159
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract— Equilibrium studies on the interaction of biogenic amines with iron (Fe2+ and Fe3+) and magnesium (Mg2+) were undertaken in an attempt to correlate the stabilities of metal-amine chelates and the reported granule-binding affinities of the biogenic amines. By means of potentiometric equilibrium measurements at 25°C and an ionic strength of 10 (KNO3) the formation constants of the Fe2+ chelates with norepinephrine (NE) and adenosine-S-triphosphate (ATP) were determined. Possible structures were derived for the co-ordinate binding of Fe2 + with NE. The interactions of Fe2+ and Fe2+-ATP with NE were investigated and the formation of Fe2+-NE-ATP (1:1:1) mixed ligand ternary chelate was proposed on the basis of the equilibrium data. Information obtained from chelation studies of Fe2+ with pyrocatechol and ethanolamine taken together with the data obtained on the Fe2+-NE system indicated that the binding of Fe2+ by NE was probably via the pyrocatechol moiety. Equilibrium constants for the binding of tyramine (TA) dopamine (DA) and NE with Mg2+ were also determined. The equilibrium data obtained on the Mg2+-amine systems indicated a correlation between the metal-amine binding affinities and the structure and amine-release (and storage) activities of the biogenic amines. A consideration of the stabilities of the Fe2+ and Mg2+ chelates together with the occurrence of these metal ions in synaptosomes suggests their possible involvement in the intra vesicular amine-binding and storage sites.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Pharmacology 11 (1971), S. 285-302 
    ISSN: 0362-1642
    Quelle: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Thema: Medizin , Chemie und Pharmazie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Pflügers Archiv 330 (1971), S. 323-334 
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Schlagwort(e): Nephron Filtration Rate ; Antidiuretic Hormone ; Diabetes Insipidus Rats ; Ferrocyanide Method
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The effect of antidiuretic hormone on the distribution of nephron filtration rates was studied in rats with hereditary diabetes insipidus using the Hanssen method for determination of nephron filtration rates as modified by de Rouffignacet al. [18]. Conversion of water diuresis to antidiuresis by infusion of ADH resulted in a moderate, but highly significant increase in the filtration rate of the juxtamedullary nephrons, while the nephrons of all other cortex regions filtered at an unaltered rate. A mechanism based on the action of ADH on distal nephron water permeability is proposed as an explanation: water inflow into the medulla very likely decreases when water diuresis is converted to antidiuresis. This occasions a rise in medullary osmolality which then causes an increase in the apparent viscosity of the blood flowing through the vasa recta. This is responsible for a rise in juxtamedullary postglomerular resistance which results in an increase in the effective filtration pressure and thus in the juxtamedullary nephron filtration rate. The results suggest that an increased juxtamedullary filtration rate participates in the establishment and maintenance of the inner medullary solute gradients, possibly as a consequence of an increased solute delivery to the ascending limbs of the long loops of Henle.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Schlagwort(e): Nephron Filtration Rate ; Saline Diuresis ; Intratubular Pressure ; Retrograde Contamination ; Sampling Pipettes
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The theory of a functional coupling between distal tubular fluid composition and glomerular filtration rate implies that the blockade of flow at a proximal site should lead to a marked increase of GFR. This potential alteration of steady state GFR was studied by comparing the influence of sampling from distal or proximal sites on the filtration rate of identical nephrons. During antidiuresis an average GFR of 25.2 nl/min±7.5 S.D. was found in distal collections, while proximally collected samples gave an average GFR of 34.5 nl/min±8.4 S.D. This difference of 9.3 nl/min is highly significant (p〈0.001). During saline diuresis a mean nephron GFR of 41.6 nl/min±5.0 was found by distal sampling and of 45.3 nl/min±5.4 by proximal sampling (p〉0.05). The proximal-distal difference in nephron GFR is interpreted to indicate the operation of a tubulo-glomerular feedback control system. Thus, a true steady-state GFR probably cannot be obtained by proximal fluid collection. Even in the presence of high intratubular pressures and unusually short oil blocks no evidence of sample contamination by retrograde fluid flow past an injected oil block was obtained. The application of a counter-pressure to the sampling pipette which has been recommended by Gertzet al. [5] as a means to standardize fluid collections, was found to lead to abnormally high intratubular pressures. The reason for this finding appears to be an unexpectedly high and inconstant tip resistance to flow during fluid flow into the pipette.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Public choice 11 (1971), S. 61-72 
    ISSN: 1573-7101
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Wirtschaftswissenschaften
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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