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  • 2005-2009  (6)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A leaf rust resistance gene, different from Lr34, associated with leaf tip necrosis in wheat (2005)
    Berlin, Germany : Blackwell Verlag GmbH
    Plant breeding 124 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: The gene Lr34 has contributed to durable resistance to leaf rust caused by Puccinia triticina in wheat worldwide. The closely associated leaf tip necrosis is generally used as the gene's marker. Lr34 has been postulated in many Indian bread wheat cultivars including ‘C 306’, based on the associated leaf tip necrosis and a few other field and glasshouse observations. The present study showed monogenic control of adult-plant resistance in ‘C 306’ to leaf rust pathotype 77-5 (121R63-1). The F2 segregation in the crosses between ‘C 306’ and the two known carriers of Lr34, ‘Line 897’ and ‘Jupateco 73’‘R’ fitted a digenic ratio. The F3 families derived from the susceptible F2 segregants were true breeding for susceptibility, proving the absence of Lr34 in ‘C 306’. The cross between ‘Line 897’ and ‘Jupateco 73’‘R’ did not segregate for susceptibility. Resistance in the cross ‘Agra Local’ (susceptible) × ‘C 306’ was associated with leaf tip necrosis, showing that the leaf rust resistance gene in ‘C 306’ was associated with leaf tip necrosis, but was different from Lr34. This gene is being temporarily designated as Lr‘C 306’. Hence, leaf tip necrosis cannot be considered as an exclusive marker for selecting Lr34 in wheat improvement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2005.01140.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The linkage between the stem rust resistance gene Sr2 and pseudo-black chaff in wheat can be broken (2005)
    Berlin, Germany : Blackwell Verlag GmbH
    Plant breeding 124 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Recessively inherited gene Sr2 has provided the basis of durable resistance to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis tritici) in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. The associated earhead and stem melanism or ‘pseudo-black chaff’ is generally used as a marker for this gene. Sr2 has been postulated in many wheat cultivars of India including ‘Lok 1’, based on associated pseudo-black chaff in adult plants, and leaf chlorosis in seedlings. However, dominant inheritance of the resistance factor operating in ‘Lok 1’, and a 13 : 3 (resistant : susceptible) F2 segregation in the ‘Sr2-line’ (‘Chinese Spring’6 × ‘Hope’ 3B) × ‘Lok 1’ cross confirmed that Sr2 was absent in ‘Lok 1’. Susceptible plants with a pseudo-black chaff phenotype were observed in F2 populations of ‘Agra Local’ (susceptible) × ‘Lok 1’, and the ‘Sr2-line’ × ‘Lok 1’ crosses. Most of the F3 families derived from the susceptible F2 segregants with pseudo-black chaff phenotypes were true breeding for the expression of pseudo-black chaff with susceptibility to stem rust. Thus, linkage of pseudo-black chaff with Sr2 in wheat can be broken, and hence, caution may be exercised in using pseudo-black chaff as a marker for selecting Sr2 in breeding programmes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2005.01136.x
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Genetic basis of seedling-resistance to leaf rust in bread wheat ‘Thatcher’ (2005)
    Berlin, Germany : Blackwell Verlag GmbH
    Plant breeding 124 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1439-0523
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: The bread wheat cultivar ‘Thatcher’ is documented to carry the gene Lr22b for adult-plant resistance to leaf rust. Seedling-resistance to leaf rust caused by Puccinia triticina in the bread wheat cultivar ‘Thatcher’, the background parent of the near-isogenic lines for leaf rust resistance genes in wheat, is rare and no published information could be found on its genetic basis. The F2 and F3 analysis of the cross ‘Agra Local’ (susceptible) × ‘Thatcher’ showed that an apparently incompletely dominant gene conditioned seedling-resistance in ‘Thatcher’ to the three ‘Thatcher’-avirulent Indian leaf rust pathotypes – 0R8, 0R8-1 and 0R9. Test of allelism revealed that this gene (temporarily designated LrKr1) was derived from ‘Kanred’, one of the parents of ‘Thatcher’. Absence of any susceptible F2 segregants in a ‘Thatcher’ × ‘Marquis’ cross confirmed that an additional gene (temporarily designated LrMq1) derived from ‘Marquis’, another parent of ‘Thatcher’, was effective against pathotype 0R9 alone. These two genes as well as a second gene in ‘Kanred’ (temporarily designated LrKr2), which was effective against all the three pathotypes, but has not been inherited by ‘Thatcher’, seem to be novel, undocumented leaf rust resistance genes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0523.2005.01141.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Inhibition of human interleukin-13-induced respiratory and oesophageal inflammation by anti-human-interleukin-13 antibody (CAT-354) (2005)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Clinical & experimental allergy 35 (2005), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2222
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Background Allergic asthma is a complex disorder characterized by local and systemic T helper type 2 -cell responses such as the production of IL-13, a cytokine associated with the induction of airway hyper-responsiveness (AHR), chronic pulmonary eosinophilia, airway mucus overproduction and eosinophilic oesophagitis.Objective Our study aimed to address the therapeutic potential of a human anti-human IL-13 IgG4 monoclonal antibody (CAT-354) in a murine model of respiratory and oesophageal inflammation induced by intratracheal human IL-13.Methods BALB/c mice were treated on days 1 and 3 with CAT-354 (intraperitoneal injection), and human IL-13 was injected intratracheally on days 2 and 4. AHR to methacholine, airway eosinophilia in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, histologic analysis of goblet cell metaplasia and oesophageal eosinophilia were evaluated.Results Human IL-13 induced airway eosinophilia and goblet cell metaplasia in mice in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, intratracheal dosing with 25 μg of human IL-13 was sufficient to induce AHR, goblet cell metaplasia and oesophageal eosinophilia. Pretreatment with CAT-354 significantly reduced AHR, airway eosinophilia and oesophageal eosinophilia.Conclusion These results demonstrate that anti-human IL-13 (CAT-354) is a potential therapeutic treatment for allergic airway and oesophageal diseases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2222.2005.02299.x
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of Initial Grain Size, Die Angle and Pass Sequence on the Formation of Ultrafine Grain Structure in Cu by ECAP (2006)
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 503-504 (Jan. 2006), p. 25-30 
    Details
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://www.tib-hannover.de/fulltexts/2011/0528/02/11/transtech_doi~10.4028%252Fwww.scientific.net%252FMSF.503-504.25.pdf
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Investigation into the Effects of Transformer Oil on Fluoro Poly(ether imide)s and their Nanocomposites Films (2005)
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Journal of metastable and nanocrystalline materials Vol. 23 (Jan. 2005), p. 347-350 
    Details
    ISSN: 1422-6375
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: In the present work, the fluoro polyimide films were aged in the transformer oil and the characteristic changes in the film and the transformer oil are analyzed through physico-chemical diagnostic studies. The WAXD and FTIR studies showed that no characteristic change in the material due to thermal aging of the material. The FTIR spectra of the corona aged specimen indicate the formation of new functional groups. The fluorescence spectra of the aged transformer oil suggestdissolvement of heavy ions in the clay material
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://www.tib-hannover.de/fulltexts/2011/0528/01/43/transtech_doi~10.4028%252Fwww.scientific.net%252FJMNM.23.347.pdf
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