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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    British journal of dermatology 150 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-2133
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 2429-2431 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Superconducting MgB2 thin films were prepared on Al2O3(0001) and MgO(100) substrates. Boron thin films were deposited by the electron-beam evaporation followed by postannealing process with magnesium. Proper postannealing conditions were investigated to grow good superconducting MgB2 thin films. The x-ray diffraction patterns showed randomly oriented growth of MgB2 phase in our thin films. The surface morphology was examined by scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope. Critical current density (JC) measured by transport method was about 107 A/cm2 at 15 K, and superconducting transition temperature (TC) was ∼39 K in the MgB2 thin films on Al2O3. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Thrombopoietin (TPO) is one of the most promising stimulants for ex vivo expansion of haematopoietic stem cells. Previously, we have found that TPO induces a characteristic pattern of apoptosis during ex vivo expansion of human cord blood (CB) CD34+ cells and that the TPO-induced apoptotic cells belong to megakaryocyte (MK) lineage. In this study, we have examined the maturation of MK and platelet production in association with the TPO-induced apoptosis. CD34+ cells, purified from human CB, were expanded in serum-free conditions stimulated with TPO. Apoptosis was confirmed by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate-biotin nick end labelling (TUNEL) assay and electron microscopy (EM). Simultaneous measurement of DNA content and immunophenotyping revealed that the cells with higher DNA content (〉8 N) constituted less than 5% of the CD41+ fractions until day 14, implying premature apoptosis of MKs before full polyploidization. Nevertheless, EM observation showed not only platelet territories but also newly produced platelets in which granules and microfilaments could be identified. Furthermore, flow cytometry demonstrated that the platelet fraction expressed P-selectin and an activation motif on GPIIb/IIIa recognized by monoclonal antibody PAC-1 upon stimulation with adenosine diphosphate (ADP). In addition, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive materials and nonspecific esterase activities could be demonstrated. Therefore, it is suggested that platelet production and the accompanying processes, rather than apoptosis only, be hastened during the ex vivo expansion of CB CD34+ cells when using TPO.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK; Malden , USA : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of immunology 59 (2004), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1365-3083
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Anti-Golgi autoantibodies (AGAs) and their targets have been reported from several diseases. However, the association of AGAs, selective autoantigens and related clinical diseases is still obscure. In this study, the presence of AGAs in the sera of 5983 patients was screened to explore the association of AGAs and clinical diseases. By means of indirect immunofluorescence using HEp-2 cells, sera of 12 patients bearing AGAs were identified. The location of recognized Golgi autoantigen(s) was confirmed by the treatment of monensin and double immunostaining using β-COP. Using the immunoelectron microscopy, AGA immunoreactivity was clearly demonstrated at a stack structure, characteristic of the Golgi complex. Furthermore, analysis of the 12 AGA-positive sera by Western blot revealed at least 15 components of Golgi antigens with relative molecular weights ranging from 54 to 350 kDa, and several Golgi autoantigens identified may be novel. Notably, over half of the AGA-positive cases found belong to non-autoimmune diseases, particularly hepatic disorder. This study presents the association of AGAs, components of the Golgi complex and clinical diseases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric nephrology 14 (2000), S. 389-392 
    ISSN: 1432-198X
    Keywords: Key words Ki-67 antigen ; MIB-1 ; Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract  We investigated the expression of Ki-67 antigen using monoclonal antibody MIB-1 in glomeruli and renal tubules of 21 children (18 males, 3 females) with post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). Patients were divided into two groups of active and convalescent phases. The active group (n=13) comprised those patients with clinical manifestations of the acute nephritic syndrome consisting of edema, hypertension, hematuria, and oliguria or those in whom percutaneous renal biopsy was performed within 4 weeks of onset of the symptoms of PSGN and those with serum C3 levels below 55 mg/dl at the time of biopsy. MIB-1 expression was considered positive when staining of endocapillary cells was observed. Of the 21 biopsies, expression of MIB-1 in glomeruli and renal tubules was observed in 14 cases (63.6%) and 20 cases (95.7%), respectively. The expression of MIB-1 in glomeruli of patients with active disease (11/13, 84.6%) was significantly higher than that of the convalescent group (2/8, 25%) (P=0.018). The cellularity in the glomeruli was more severe in the active group than the convalescent group (P=0.0475). There was a significant difference of neutrophilic infiltration in glomeruli between the active group and the convalescent group (P=0.0117). However, glomerular MIB-1 expression did not correlate with the degree of immunofluorescence, the number of neutrophils in the glomeruli on light microscopy, and the presence of subepithelial dense deposits on electron microscopy. There was no significant correlation between MIB-1 and serum C3 level. There was no significant correlation between glomerular MIB-1 expression and creatinine clearance (r=–0.180, P=0.556) or 24-h urinary protein excretion (r=0.434, P=0.137). Our results suggest that the expression of MIB-1 in glomeruli in the active phase in PSGN was higher than in the convalescent phase and expression of glomerular MIB-1 appears to be related to glomerular endocapillary proliferation with exudative lesions in children with PSGN.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Engineering with computers 16 (2000), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 1435-5663
    Keywords: Key words. Data exchange; Database system; Data model; Manufacturing information system; Rule knowledge database; Turnkey system
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Technology
    Notes: Abstract. In a previous paper, the concept of a Generic Non Standard-specific Information Flow System (GNSIFS) was discussed [1]. The main feature of GNSIFS is that it can perform data exchange among a group of manufacturing systems, regardless of the operating systems or standards being used. Further research in this field shows that, to enhance the capability of GNSIFS, the database system of GNSIFS, which is considered to be the key constituent of the whole system, should consist of a relational data model that is to be complemented with a free format data model. In addition, the ‘reasoning’ capability of this information flow system can also be advanced if a Rule Knowledge DataBase (RKDB), together with the associated inference engine, can be included in the GNSIFS, resulting in the formation of a Hybrid Manufacturing Information System (HMIS) which manages the information flow from a combination of relational, free format and rule knowledge data models. This hybrid information management feature is favourable to the progressive advancement of the ‘reasoning’ nature of the system, and at the same time, has the benefit of relational data processing. This paper describes the architecture required for the formation of this Hybrid Manufacturing Information System (HMIS), and tests this system in a real company to evaluate its viability in an industrial environment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of theoretical physics 39 (2000), S. 2407-2413 
    ISSN: 1572-9575
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The multiboson realization of two-mode q-boson algebra with su q (2) covarianceis constructed. A new quantum deformation of su(2) algebra is presented by useof this realization.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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