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    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS. 13.30.-a Decays of baryons – 13.75.Ev Hyperon-nucleon interaction – 21.80Hypernuclei – 25.80.Pw Hyperon-induced reactions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract: The lifetime of the Λ-hyperon for the nonmesonic decay ΛN → NN has been determined by a measurement at COSY Jülich of the delayed fission of heavy hypernuclei produced in proton-Au collisions at T p = 1.9 GeV. It is found that heavy hypernuclei with mass numbers A≈ (180±5) and atomic numbers Z≈ (74±2) fission with a lifetime τΛ = 130±13 (stat.) ±15 (syst.) ps. This value together with the results obtained for other heavy hypernuclei in previous investigations indicates --on the confidence level of 0.9-- a violation of the phenomenological ΔI = 1/2 rule for the ΛN → NN transitions as known from the weak mesonic decays of kaons and hyperons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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