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  • 2000-2004  (5)
Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: : Three species of cephalopods: volador (Illex coindetii), pota (Todaropsis eblanae), and octopus (Eledone cirrhosa) were classified according to sex, stage of sexual development, and anatomical zone for characterization and functionality of their muscle proteins. The 3 species exhibited very similar levels of total protein. Octopus mantles and arms contained the least proline and the most hydroxyproline. The highest solubility values in immature pota coincided with the lowest apparent viscosity and emulsifying capacity values. The highest insolubility values observed in octopus coincided with the highest viscosity and emulsifying capacity values. However, in volador which exhibited an intermediate solubility, viscosity was very high and emulsifying capacity was very low.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1398-9995
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Background:  This paper describes the cloning and expression of the Cupressus arizonica pollen protein Cup a 3. In addition, we present its modulation under polluted environmental conditions. Species of the Cupressaceae family are important because of their high sensitization prevalence.Methods:  Cup a 3 cloning is based on the sequence of the homologous protein Jun a 3. Cup a 3 was expressed with good yield in the methylotropic yeast Pichia pastoris.Results:  Recombinant Cup a 3 (rCup a 3) contains 199 amino acids, 10 potential phosphorylation sites and no glycosylation sites. By immunoblot 63% of cypress allergic patients had specific immunoglobulin E antibodies against rCup a 3 (n = 104). This major allergen is homologous to members of the pathogenesis-related proteins (PR-5 group) and contributes to the overall allergenicity of C. arizonica pollen. Our results show that the increased expression of Cup a 3 is dependent on the pollution in the area where the pollen has been collected, being higher under polluted conditions.Conclusions:  Cup a 3 is a PR-5 protein derived from C. arizonica pollen. The expression of the protein under polluted conditions has a direct incidence on the pollen allergenicity, as has been demonstrated by skin tests and Radioallergosorbent test inhibition.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1365-3180
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft
    Notizen: The effect of early and late sowing dates on the establishment of Orobanche crenata Forsk. (crenate broomrape) in resistant and susceptible cultivars of faba bean (Vicia faba L.) and vetch (Vicia sativa L.) were studied over four seasons in southern Spain. Differences in establishment, development and shoot emergence of the parasite were compared. With resistant faba bean and vetch cultivars, there was reduced attachment and shoot emergence of O. crenata with all sowing dates. Susceptible cultivars were more severely affected by the parasite with early sowing. Orobanche crenata development was also delayed in resistant cultivars. Crop yield, estimated by the number of pods per plant, decreased with late sowings. The combined use of resistant cultivars and early sowing is a useful tool as part of an integrated control strategy. Resistant cultivars allow early sowing (with low O. crenata attack), thus avoiding yield losses due to the short crop cycle with late sowing.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 68 (2003), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: : Changes in free amino acids (FAA) in hake stored in a combined system of atmospheres were studied together with the chemical index (pH, TVBN, and TBA) and sensory changes during chilled storage. Fluctuations or constant levels were observed in most of the FAAs throughout storage. There was only a progressive change throughout storage for tryptophan, β-alanine, methylhistidine, and anserine. At the end of storage, the lots packed in atmospheres with air had the lowest levels of tryptophan, β-alanine, methylhistidine, and anserine and the highest levels of TVBN and pH. The high levels of glutamic acid, glycine, and alanine from d 0 until d 24 of storage seem to be related to the sensory analysis results.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of food science 66 (2001), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1750-3841
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: : The production of tyramine, histamine, putrescine, cadaverine, agmatine, and spermidine was studied for use as quality indices in muscle of gutted hake stored in ice for 25 d. The changes in biogenic amine concentrations were correlated with trimethylamine nitrogen levels. All concentrations except for spermidine, increased progressively throughout storage. During storage, cadaverine reached 72.14 mg/kg while there were no significant increases in histamine and tyramine. The levels of free amino acids, which may be metabolized into biogenic amines, were not correlated to respective biogenic amines levels. The production of cadaverine and agmatine occurred prior to spoilage and these biogenic amines may indicate freshness of hake stored in ice.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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