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  • 2000-2004  (5)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Discrete & computational geometry 23 (2000), S. 247-259 
    ISSN: 1432-0444
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract. We prove that the maximum number of geometric permutations, induced by line transversals to a collection of n pairwise disjoint balls in \R d , is Θ (n d-1 ) . This improves substantially the upper bound of O(n 2d-2 ) known for general convex sets [9]. We show that the maximum number of geometric permutations of a sufficiently large collection of pairwise disjoint unit disks in the plane is two, improving the previous upper bound of three given in [5].
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Discrete & computational geometry 24 (2000), S. 645-657 
    ISSN: 1432-0444
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract. Let Ω be a set of pairwise-disjoint polyhedral obstacles in R 3 with a total of n vertices, and let B be a ball in R 3. We show that the combinatorial complexity of the free configuration space F of B amid Ω:, i.e., (the closure of) the set of all placements of B at which B does not intersect any obstacle, is O(n 2+ε ), for any ε 〉0; the constant of proportionality depends on ε. This upper bound almost matches the known quadratic lower bound on the maximum possible complexity of F . The special case in which Ω is a set of lines is studied separately. We also present a few extensions of this result, including a randomized algorithm for computing the boundary of F whose expected running time is O(n 2+ε ).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Discrete & computational geometry 25 (2001), S. 203-220 
    ISSN: 1432-0444
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract. Let \C be a collection of n Jordan regions in the plane in general position, such that each pair of their boundaries intersect in at most s points, where s is a constant. If the boundaries of two sets in \C cross exactly twice, then their intersection points are called regular vertices of the arrangement \A(\C) . Let R(\C) denote the set of regular vertices on the boundary of the union of \C . We present several bounds on |R(\C)| , depending on the type of the sets of \C . (i) If each set of \C is convex, then |R(\C)|=O(n 1.5+\eps ) for any \eps〉0 . (ii) If no further assumptions are made on the sets of \C , then we show that there is a positive integer r that depends only on s such that |R(\C)|=O(n 2-1/r ) . (iii) If \C consists of two collections \C 1 and \C 2 where \C 1 is a collection of m convex pseudo-disks in the plane (closed Jordan regions with the property that the boundaries of any two of them intersect at most twice), and \C 2 is a collection of polygons with a total of n sides, then |R(\C)|=O(m 2/3 n 2/3 +m +n) , and this bound is tight in the worst case.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Discrete & computational geometry 23 (2000), S. 171-189 
    ISSN: 1432-0444
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract. We prove a near-linear bound on the combinatorial complexity of the union of n fat convex objects in the plane, each pair of whose boundaries cross at most a constant number of times.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Discrete & computational geometry 24 (2000), S. 687-705 
    ISSN: 1432-0444
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science , Mathematics
    Notes: Abstract. Let S be a set of n points in \re d . The ``roundness'' of S can be measured by computing the width ω * =ω * (S) of the thinnest spherical shell (or annulus in \re 2 ) that contains S . This paper contains two main results related to computing an approximation of ω * : (i) For d=2 , we can compute in O(n log n) time an annulus containing S whose width is at most 2ω * (S) . We extend this algorithm, so that, for any given parameter ε 〉0 , an annulus containing S whose width is at most (1+ε )ω * is computed in time O(n log n + n/ε 2 ) . (ii) For d \geq 3 , given a parameter ε 〉 0 , we can compute a shell containing S of width at most (1+ε)ω * either in time O ( n / ε d ) log ( \Delata / ω * ε ) or in time O ( n / ε d-2 ) log  n + 1 / εlog  \Delata / ω * ε , where Δ is the diameter of S .
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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