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  • 1995-1999  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0886
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The strain of Drosophila melanogaster In (1)m k ; In (2LR) Rev B shows more miniature variegation than the strain In(1)m K and less Revolute variegation than the strain In(2LR)Rev B . Observations on heterochromatisation in the larval salivary gland chromosomes of the three strains revealed that the m k chromosome is heterochromatised in a higher proportion of nuclei and the Rev B chromosome is heterochromatised in a lower proportion of nuclei in the double-inversion strain than in the corresponding single-inversion strain. Single-and double-inversion strains did not however differ in the mean number of bands heterochromatised per affected chromosome. The difference between incidence and extent of heterochromatisation was further exposed by comparisons between and within strains: the incidence of heterochromatisation in different chromosome regions within a nucleus was positively correlated, but a significant positive correlation was found in only one of the eight possible comparisons between extents of heterochromatisation in different chromosome regions in a given nucleus, two of the comparisons showing significantly negative correlations. The results in general are compatible with the view that the initiation and progression of heterochromatisation are distinct phenomena, under separate control.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-4986
    Keywords: Ehrlich tumour cells ; galactosyl residues ; Griffonia simplicifolia I-B4 isolectin ; lectin-gold ; electron
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract We have studied by high resolutionin situ light and electron microscopic lectin-gold techniques the subcellular distribution of α-d-Gal residues using theGriffonia simplicifolia I-B4 isolectin and compared it with that of β-d-Gal residues as detected with theDatura stramonium lectin in Ehrlich tumour cells grown as ascites or monolayer. The microvillar but not the smooth plasma membrane regions were labelled with theGriffonia simplicifolia I-B4 isolectin whereas both plasma membrane regions were equally well labelled with theDatura stramonium lectin. Elements of the endocytotic/lysosomal system such as coated membrane invaginations and vesicles, early and late endosomes and secondary lysosomes were positive for both α-d-Gal and β-d-Gal residues. A particular feature of Ehrlich tumour cells is an elaborate tubular membrane system located in the pericentriolar region which is labelled throughout by both lectins and represents part of the endosomal system. In the Golgi apparatus labelling with both lectins was observed to commence in trans cisternae which is indirect evidence for a joint distribution of the sequentially acting β1,4 and α1,3-galactosyl-transferases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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