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  • 1995-1999  (4)
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Materialart
Erscheinungszeitraum
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    The effect of epidural blockade on gastric intramucosal pH in the peri-operative period (1996)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Anaesthesia 51 (1996), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1365-2044
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Patients undergoing major surgery are at risk of developing gut ischaemia and multiple organ failure. The gastric tonometer provides a relatively non-invasive method of assessing the adequacy of gut blood flow. Patients who develop repeated episodes of splanchnic ischaemia in the postoperative period, as evidenced by a low gastric intramucosal pH, have a higher mortality than those who do not. This randomised, controlled study was conducted to assess the effect of epidural blockade with bupivacaine on gastric intramucosal pH measurements in patients undergoing major surgery. A significantly lower proportion of patients with epidural blockade developed gastric intramucosal pH values 〈 7.32 postoperatively compared to controls (3/15 versus 13/16, p 〈 0.001). The significance of these results is discussed.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb07651.x
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Isokinetic muscle performance in healthy female handball players and players with a unilateral anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (1996)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 6 (1996), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0838
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin , Sportwissenschaft
    Notizen: A total of 114 healthy female European team handball players in the elite to second division with no previous ACL injury, and the uninjured legs of 22 females with a unilaterally reconstructed ACL (the injury sustained while playing handball; mean time from reconstruction 15 months) were examined with a Biodex isokinetic testing device. Five extensions and flexions at lower speed (60°/s) and 15 repetitions at higher speed (240°/s) were performed. Gravity-corrected peak torque values for flexion and extension were obtained, and hamstrings-to-quadriceps ratios (H/Q) were calculated at both speeds. Compared with the control group, the uninjured legs of the injury group showed 8% weaker quadriceps muscles and 14% higher H/Q ratios at higher speed. The other between-group comparisons were not significant. These differences could have been developed by strength reduction after the injury in the noninjured limb due-to-insufficient rehabilitation, by a weaker musculature in the patient group already initially, or by both mechanisms. If the second option is true, the finding may indicate that weak quadriceps musculature is one of the risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injuries. The study establishes additional normative data on hamstrings and quadriceps torque on high-level female handball players.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.1996.tb00085.x
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Avascular necrosis of the metacarpal head in a shot-putter (1995)
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 5 (1995), S. 0 
    Details
    ISSN: 1600-0838
    Quelle: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Thema: Medizin , Sportwissenschaft
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.1995.tb00022.x
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Tibial-talar dislocation without fracture: treatment principles and outcome (1995)
    Springer
    Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy 3 (1995), S. 47-49 
    Details
    ISSN: 1433-7347
    Schlagwort(e): Ankle dislocation ; Tibial-talar dislocation
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin , Sportwissenschaft
    Notizen: Abstract The incidence of tibial-talar dislocations without fracture is unknown and has been sparsely reported in the literature. The diagnosis of the injury is straightforward with the appropriate examination and roentgenograms. Good to excellent results can be achieved with open or closed dislocations treated by closed reduction and immobilization for 4–6 weeks. Although open dislocations require irrigation, debridement, and possibly delayed closure, controversy exists with regard to acute ligament repair. Because good to excellent results are possible without acute ligament repair, and delayed repair on reconstruction can be accomplished with good outcomes, we recommend treating these injuries without ligament repair.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01553525
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