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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 22 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 1. The relaxant responses to calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) of the 3rd order branches of the superior mesenteric arteries (SMA) from 6 month old stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) and age-matched Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats were studied in vitro.2. Cumulative addition of CGRP (10-11-10-7 mol/L) caused endothelium-independent relaxation of arterial rings precontracted with noradrenaline (10-6 mol/L). A markedly increased response to CGRP was observed in SHRSP.3. There was no significant difference between SHRSP and WKY in relaxation produced by forskolin, dibutyryl cyclic AMP and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine.4. Pretreatment with glibenclamide (10-6 mol/L) did not affect CGRP-induced relaxation in either SHRSP or WKY.5. These results indicated that CGRP-induced vasodilation was increased in the small branches of SMA from SHRSP, and that this increase did not seem to be associated with an augmented response to cyclic AMP or with increased involvement of ATP-sensitive potassium channels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology and physiology 22 (1995), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1440-1681
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: 1. The relaxant effects of dopamine (DA) on the intrarenal arteries obtained from 6 month old stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP) and age-matched Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats were pharmacologically investigated in vitro.2. DA (10−7−3 × 10−5 mol/L) produced endothelium-independent relaxation on the arterial rings which had been incubated with phenoxybenzamine (2 × 10−6 mol/L) and precontracted with KCI.3. DA-induced relaxation was greater in the arterial rings from SHRSP than in those from WKY. SKF 38393 (10−8−10−6 mol/L) partially mimicked DA-produced relaxation in both groups. SCH 23390 dose-dependently inhibited DA-induced relaxation with pD′2 value of 9.33 for SHRSP and of 9.26 for WKY.4. There were no significant differences between SHRSP and WKY in the relaxation caused by forskolin, dibutyryl cyclic AMP, or 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine.5. These results suggested that DA1 receptor-mediated relaxation was increased in the intrarenal arteries from SHRSP, and this increase might not be associated with altered vasodilation mediated by cyclic AMP.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1882
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract Rapid advances in multimedia technology necessitate the development of a generic multimedia information system with a powerful retrieval engine for prototyping multimedia applications. We develop a content-based retrieval engine (CORE) that makes use of novel indexing techniques for multimedia object retrieval. We formalize the concepts related to multimedia information systems such as multimedia objects and content-based retrieval. We bring out the requirements and challenges of a multimedia information system. The architecture of CORE is described in detail along with the associated retrieval mechanisms and indexing techniques. Various modules developed for efficient retrieval are presented with some APIs. The efficacy of CORE is demonstrated in the development of two multimedia systems, a computer-aided facial image inference and retrieval (CAFIIR) system and a system for trademark archival and retrieval (STAR), which have been developed at the Institute of Systems Science (ISS). We expect that CORE will be useful for effective prototyping of other such multimedia applications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 37 (1995), S. 449-450 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Pituitary Cryptococcosis ; Magnetic resonance imaging
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We describe a rare pituitary cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent patient, with radiological features similar to those of a pituitary macroadenoma. Although unusual, it should be added to the list of differential diagnosis of pituitary masses. Contrast enhancement of adjacent meninges differentiated the lesion from an adenoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Neuroradiology 37 (1995), S. 449-450 
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Key words Pituitary ; Cryptococcosis ; Magnetic resonance imaging
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract We describe a rare pituitary cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent patient, with radiological features similar to those of a pituitary macroadenoma. Although unusual, it should be added to the list of differential diagnosis of pituitary masses. Contrast enhancement of adjacent meninges differentiated the lesion from an adenoma.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular breeding 1 (1995), S. 133-142 
    ISSN: 1572-9788
    Keywords: genetic distance ; heterosis ; Oryza sativa ; restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) ; simple sequence repeat (SSR)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Abstract This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between genetic distance of the parents based on molecular markers and F1 performance in a set of diallel crosses involving eight commonly used parental lines in hybrid rice production. The F1s and their parents were measured for five traits including heading date, plant height, straw weight, grain yield and biomass. The parental lines were assayed for DNA polymorphisms using two classes of markers: 140 probes for restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) and 12 simple sequence repeats (SSRs), resulting in a total of 105 polymorphic markers well spaced along the 12 rice chromosomes. SSRs detected more polymorphism than RFLPs among the eight lines. A cluster analysis based on marker genotypes separated these eight lines into three groups which agree essentially with the available pedigree information. Correlations were mostly low between general heterozygosity based on all the markers and F1 performance and heterosis. In contrast, very high correlations were detected between midparent heterosis and specific heterozygosity based on the markers that detected significant effects for all the five traits; these correlations may have practical utility in predicting heterosis. The analyses also suggest the existence of two likely heterotic groups in the rice germplasm represented by these eight lines.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Multimedia tools and applications 3 (1996), S. 245-267 
    ISSN: 1573-7721
    Keywords: content-based retrieval ; image database ; trademark registration ; evaluation of content-based retrieval system ; shape features
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract With ever increasing number of registered trademarks, the task of trademark office is becoming increasingly difficult to ensure the uniqueness of all trademarks registered. Trademarks are complex patterns consisting of various image and text patterns, called device-mark and word-in-mark respectively. Due to the diversity and complexity of image patterns occurring in trademarks, due to multi-lingual word-in-mark, there is no very successful computerized operating trademark registration system. We have tackled key technical issues: multiple feature extraction methods to capture the shape, similarity of multi-lingual word-in-mark, matching device mark interpretation using fuzzy thesaurus, and fusion of multiple feature measures for conflict trademark retrieval. A prototype System for Trademark Archival and Registration (STAR) has been developed. The initial test run has been conducted using 3000 trademarks, and the results have shown satisfaction to trademark officers and specialists.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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