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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: PACS:25.75.-q Relativistic heavy-ion collisions – 14.20.Gk Baryon resonances with S=0
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract. The mass distributions of baryon resonances populated in near-central collisions of Au on Au and Ni on Ni are deduced by defolding the pt spectra of charged pions by a method which does not depend on a specific resonance shape. In addition the mass distributions of resonances are obtained from the invariant masses of (p, π±) pairs. With both methods the deduced mass distributions are shifted by an average value of −60 MeV/c2 relative to the mass distribution of the free Δ(1232) resonance, the distributions descent almost exponentially towards mass values of 2000 MeV/c2. The observed differences between (p, π−) and (p, π+) pairs indicate a contribution of isospin I = 1/2 resonances. The attempt to consistently describe the deduced mass distributions and the reconstructed kinetic energy spectra of the resonances leads to new insights about the freeze out conditions, i.e. to rather low temperatures and large expansion velocities.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 351 (1995), S. 187-194 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.75.+r ; 14.40.Aq ; 05.30.Ip
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A quantum statistical approach to simulate Bose-Einstein correlations of many boson systems is presented. The extension to fermions and Coulomb-interacting bosons is discussed. This approach appears to be very efficient and is applicable also to cases with very high multiplicities. A technique to analyze pion correlations via their counting distributions is developed. The exact counting distributions for bosons as well as for fermions are derived. The problem of incomplete data occuring in detectors with an acceptance angleΩ 〈 4π is studied. The application to Monte Carlo generated pion distributions show that this technique offers a valuable supplement to the usual Hanbury-Brown, Twiss method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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