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  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 8166-8173 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: An extremely sensitive miniature torque magnetometer using Si p-doped piezoresistive cantilevers is described. The magnetization m↘ of very small magnetic or superconducting samples (≤1 μg) deposited on the cantilever can be measured via the torque τ↘=m↘×B↘ produced on them by an applied field B. The high resolution in the lever deflection of the order of 0.1 A(ring) corresponds to a torque sensitivity of the order of Δτ(approximately-equal-to)10−14 Nm. In a homogeneous field of 1 T this device allows magnetic moments as small as Δm(approximately-equal-to)10−14 Am2 to be measured, a value far smaller than that measurable by the best commercial superconducting quantum interference device magnetometers. Measurements performed on microcrystals of the high-Tc superconductors Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8 and Hg1Ba2Ca3Cu4O10 in the static and dynamic modes demonstrate the excellent performance of this device at low temperature and in magnetic fields ranging between a few mT and 5 T. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 69 (1998), S. 3199-3203 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A macroscopic cantilever for capacitive torque magnetometry has been developed and tested. It is based on torsion arms in order to obtain better damping against external vibrations than with ordinary cantilevers of similar size but anchored on one side. Microfabricated out of silicon-on-insulator wafers by deep reactive ion etching, the sensor consists of a long (14 mm) and thin (40 μm) cantilever with two capacitive plates, anchored at its center to a rigid frame by two torsion bars having a rectangular cross section (80×40 μm2). By comparing the theoretical and experimental resonance frequencies in three different oscillation modes, we show that the elastic properties of the torque sensor can be evaluated with good accuracy. Calibrations performed with a piece of Fe2O3 audiotape and a cylindrical NdFeB magnet yield a torque sensitivity better than 5×10−13 N m under optimized conditions. This device can also be used as a sensitive Gauss meter to detect magnetic fields down to 10 nT. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Single crystals ; high pressure synthesis ; structure ; HgBaCaCuO, CaCuO2
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Single crystals of Hgl-xPbxBa2Can-lCunO2n+2+ς(x=0,0.2,0.5; n=2,3,4,5) and infinite layer CaCuO2 compounds have been grown using a high gas pressure. Resistivity measurements have been performed in fields up to 10 T. The Hg0.8Pb0.2-1234 single crystals of a size up to 0.5×0.5 mm2 have a T c onset of 130 K. Single crystals of CaCuO2 of a size up to 2×1 mm2 have a T c onset between 70 and 100 K. X-ray structural refinements have been performed on the CaCuO2 and HgPb-12(n−1)n single crystals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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