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  • 1990-1994  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 93 (1990), S. 7137-7147 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction rate and mechanism of the interconversion between a contact ion pair and solvent separated ion pair in model polar solvents is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The full rate constant for the model reaction is estimated from the product of the transition state theory (TST) rate constant, determined from the potential of mean force between the ions in an equilibrium solvent, and the transmission coefficient, which depends on the details of the dynamics. The collective character of the solvent motion in the reaction barrier crossing is examined in some detail, and the important role of solvent dynamics in causing the reaction rate to markedly deviate from the TST rate is discussed. The MD results are compared with the predictions of Kramers and Grote–Hynes theories.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 97 (1992), S. 378-388 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A molecular-dynamics study of adiabatic proton transfer between two ions in a polar solvent is presented. The proton is treated as a quantum particle in three dimensions and the polar solvent is composed of classical rigid, dipolar molecules. The coupled Schrödinger and Newton's equations are solved to determine the proton charge density and solvent configuration. The rate coefficient for the proton transfer is computed from correlation function expressions and corrections to transition-state theory due to recrossing of a free-energy barrier are determined. The simulation results are compared with a simple two-state model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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