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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 61 (1996), S. 351-358 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: The amine functionalization of an acrylamide copolymer was achieved via Hofmann degradation. The starting material, poly(acrylamide-co-methyl methacrylate), was synthesized by radical precipitation polymerization. Using this copolymer, Hofmann degradation at 0°C in a water-dioxane mixture was done using sodium hypochlorite and NaOH. The resulting hydrogel could be dissolved in water-tetrahydrofuran mixtures, and the cast film had a water content of 73%. It was found that the conversion to primary amine was lower, and the extent of a side reaction was higher, compared to those of an acrylamide homopolymer. This was presumed to be due to the lack of the neighboring group effect among acrylamide units since it was a random copolymer. Further modification of this polymer by reacting the amine group is considered to obtain the desired properties for biomedical applications. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 30 (1985), S. 4201-4201 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 13 (1985), S. 191-202 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Recently there has been a growth of interest in the use of diaryliodonium salts (Ar2I+X-), triarylsulfonium salts (Ar3S+X-) and triarylselenonium salts (Ar3Se+X-) as photochemical initiator for cationic polymerizations. It is suggested by Ledwith that electron transfer to these cations results in fragmentation with the formation of aryl radicals and if the reducing species is a suitable free radical, a chain reaction for formation of cation will occur.We carried out radiation-induced polymerization of α-methyl-styrene in dichloromethane and bulk cyclohexene oxide in the presence of triphenyliodonium salt (C6H5)2 (I+PF-). Polymerization of these monomers was observed in the presence of these salts (G(-M)⋍ 1300), while no polymer was obtained in the absence of salts. Postpolymerization was negligibly small. This polymerization is considered to be initiated by the reaction of free radicals produced by radiation with cation salts and to proceed by cationic mechanism, since α-methylstyrene polymerized by ionic mechanism but hardly polymerizes by radical mechanism and this polymerization was suppressed in the presence of a small amount of water. The initiation mechanism of this polymerization was investigated by the use of pulse radiolysis technique.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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