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  • 1985-1989  (17)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 802-812 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Computations of vibrational relaxation rate coefficients for He+CO2 (0110) and He+CO (ν=1) over the temperature range 100–300 K are reported. The calculations used the quantum mechanical coupled-channel method for vibrations and the coupled states approximation (CSA) for rotations. These calculations were used to test the accuracy of the vibrationally close coupled, rotationally infinite order sudden approximation (VCC-IOSA) and a semiclassical method. For He+CO2, the VCC-IOSA results compare very well with those obtained using the CSA, while the agreement is not so good for He+CO. This is because CO has a much larger rotational constant and vibrational frequency than CO2.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 813-821 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Vibrational energy transfer in the three-dimensional collisions of He atoms with para-difluorobenzene (pDFB) has been studied theoretically. A quantum-mechanical scattering method has been employed which uses the close-coupling method for the molecular vibrations and the infinite-order-sudden approximation for rotational motion. Both V–T and V–V processes are studied. The normal mode coefficients for pDFB were obtained from an SCF gradient program. The computations showed a strong propensity for excitation and relaxation of the v30 vibrational mode, which is the mode of lowest frequency. This finding is in agreement with molecular beam experiments of Gentry and co-workers, and laser-fluorescence measurements of Parmenter and co-workers. When the different vibrational modes were given the same frequency in the calculations, modes involving atomic displacements out of the molecular plane had distinctly larger vibrational excitation cross sections than those for in-plane modes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 4470-4475 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A direct method is described for inverting inelastic scattering data to obtain parameters in potential energy surfaces. A scattering perturbation technique is adapted to obtain a set of equations for the parameters. These equations are solved iteratively by a repeated solution of the close-coupled equations. The technique is used to determine C6 coefficients in pair potentials for He+CH3F by inverting experimental vibrational relaxation rate constant data. The azimuthal and vibrational close-coupling, rotational infinite-order sudden method is used in these computations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 4288-4298 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A theory is described for calculating photodissociation spectra for polyatomic molecules larger than triatomics. The general method combines the vibrational close-coupling, rotational infinite-order-sudden approximation with the technique of Kulander and Light for calculating photodissociation integrals. The three-dimensional theory enables several vibrational states in the polyatomic photofragments to be coupled together and also allows for initial vibrational and rotational excitation in the parent molecule. The method has been applied to the CF3I→CF3+I (2P1/2) photodissociation process for the radiation frequency range 32 000–42 000 cm−1. Cross sections are reported for CF3I in the ground vibrational state, and also with C–I stretching and bending modes excited initially. Considerable vibrational excitation in the CF3 photofragments is obtained in the calculations at higher frequencies, a finding that is in agreement with experimental measurements. There is a marked preferential population of CF3 combination bands involving simultaneous excitation of both the v1 and v2 vibrational levels.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 3788-3797 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A quantum mechanical study of vibrational relaxation in the collision of N2 with 3He and 4He is reported. An ab initio potential energy surface has been computed using the coupled electron pair approximation with an extended basis set. Cross sections for v=1 → 0 vibrational relaxation have been calculated on this surface by using the centrifugal sudden approximation (CSA). The calculated vibrational relaxation rate coefficients show a very encouraging agreement with those measured in laser fluorescence experiments for the temperature range 82–291 K. Over this temperature range the rate coefficients increase by a factor close to 100. The CSA computations are also used to test the accuracy of the vibrational close coupling, rotational infinite order sudden, and the breathing sphere approximations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 2620-2623 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Vibrationally adiabatic distorted wave (VADW) calculations of product rotational distributions have been performed for the heavy+light–heavy atom reaction O(3P)+HR → OH(v', j')+R, where for v'=0, RH=neopentane=C(CH3)4, and for v'=1, RH=isobutane=(CH3)3CH. Extended London–Eyring–Polanyi–Sato potential energy surfaces are used, with R treated as a structureless particle. It is shown that plotting the rotational distributions against the rotational energy of OH (experimental and theoretical) is a better procedure than just using the rotational quantum number. Good agreement is obtained with experimental rotational distributions and with the results of quasiclassical trajectory calculations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 1685-1692 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Close-coupling calculations on the H+BrH(v=0, j)→HBr(v=0, j′)+H reaction in three dimensions are reported. Cross sections have been computed for an energy range sufficient to give a converged rate constant at room temperature. The results are used to test the accuracy of sudden approximations and a variational transition state theory with tunneling correction. It is found that these approximate theories slightly overestimate the reaction rate constant.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 711-721 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We have used ab initio methods to characterize the Ne–HF van der Waals complex. The interaction energy was determined using size consistent, correlated CEPA wave functions expanded in a Gaussian basis chosen to represent both intraatomic effects and the low order multipole moments and polarizabilities of Ne and HF. The calculated well depths are −65 cm−1 for linear Ne–HF and −39 cm−1 for linear Ne–FH, with an intervening saddle point at −27 cm−1. The induction contribution to the energy is significantly greater for Ne–HF than for Ne–FH, but dispersion remains the dominant attraction over the region of interest. Converged variational and close-coupling calculations using the ab initio potential surface reveal three bound levels of the Ne–HF stretch mode, and several metastable levels correlating asymptotically with rotationally excited HF( j=1). Though nearly degenerate, the lifetimes of the two metastable Π (body frame Λ=±1) bending levels differ markedly because of different rotational coupling strengths to the Σ (body frame Λ=0) bending state, which undergoes rapid rotational predissociation. From the calculated line positions, widths, and intensities we have synthesized far infrared and infrared spectra of Ne–HF and Ne–DF.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 1079-1091 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The van der Waals states of Ne–C2H4 up to J=10 are calculated with the ethylene molecule in both its ground and ν7 excited vibrational states. The method involves separation of the van der Waals bending motions from the stretching motions and ethylene vibrations. The infrared spectrum of the complex is predicted in the region of the ethylene ν7 vibrational mode, and the results are compared with the calculated spectrum of free ethylene. The effect of ignoring off-diagonal Coriolis terms (which mix together different K states) in the Ne–C2H4 Hamiltonian is investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 91 (1989), S. 3509-3515 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Vibrational excitation and relaxation cross sections of He colliding with SO2 molecule are evaluated. The results obtained rely on several approximate methods. The infinite-order-sudden approximation provides the framework for treating the rotational motion, while the vibrational processes are described using both exact close-coupling and approximate distorted wave techniques. The latter scheme permits the computations to be extended to much higher collisional energies than so far reported in the literature. Vibrational excitation and relaxation cross sections are presented over a range of collision energies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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