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  • 1985-1989  (2)
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Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 4843-4855 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The radical ion ⋅SO−3 was studied by in situ pulsed radiolysis of aqueous alkaline sodium sulfite solutions in a pulsed EPR spectrometer. Initial radical concentrations on the order of 5×10−4 M were generated, and detailed measurements of the decay of ⋅SO−3 magnetization were performed on the microsecond time scale. It was found that the second order decay of both longitudinal and transverse magnetization lags behind the second order decay of radical population when the reaction rate approaches the relaxation rates 1/T1,2. The observations may be explained in terms of the spin-pairing requirements for formation of a singlet reaction product. The spin pairing gives rise to a "passive'' form of radical pair mechanism (RPM) chemically induced dynamic electron polarization (CIDEP) which has previously gone unrecognized. RPM polarization therefore occurs in ⋅SO−3 encounters despite the lack of hyperfine dependent singlet–triplet mixing between radical reencounters, which is necessary for the accepted RPM mechanism. The implications of these observations for the interpretation of time-resolved EPR experiments are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 2686-2707 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A dynamic polarization recovery method for measurement of electron spin T1 relaxation times in free radicals in liquids is described, which is valid even in the presence of chemically induced dynamic electron polarization (CIDEP) and fast chemical decay of the radicals. The method is based on pulsed microwave perturbation and detection of transient magnetization following radical creation in a short pulse. Analysis of the experimental approach and a theoretical description of the method is presented together with a detailed discussion of the advantages and the limitations of the technique. Electron T1 measurements are presented for 14 short-lived free radicals generated in aqueous solution. The magnitudes of the observed relaxation times, which range from 0.1 to 4 μs, are discussed within the framework of current theories of relaxation for small radicals in liquids. It is tentatively concluded that the spin rotation mechanism is responsible for the very short T1's in this series of radicals.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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