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  • 1985-1989  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 198 (1985), S. 385-389 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A radiation-sensitive mutant, TW8(radC), of Dictyostelium discoideum is more sensitive to ultraviolet light (UV) killing than the parental wild strain NC4(RAD +), but is resistant to 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) at almost the same level as NC4. In TW8 amoebae, single-strand breaks of DNA molecules were hardly detectable immediately after UV irradiation, and the removal of pyrimidine dimers was depressed during the postirradiation incubation when compared with that of NC4 amoebae. After treatment with 4NQO, however, single-strand breaks were detected in TW8 amoebae. The almost complete rejoining of these breaks was also detected after the removal of 4HAQO-adducts. The TW8 amoebae have an efficient repair capacity against DNA damage caused by 4NQO, MMS, MMC and MNNG but not UV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Molecular genetics and genomics 209 (1987), S. 200-202 
    ISSN: 1617-4623
    Keywords: phr ; SOS induction ; Ultraviolet light ; DNA damage ; DNA repair
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary To measure the degree of phr gene induction by DNA-damaging agents, the promoter region was fused to the coding region of the lacZ gene in plasmid pMC1403. The new plasmids were introduced into Escherichia coli cells having different repair capabilities. More efficient induction of phr gene expression was detected in a uvrA − strain as compared with the wild-type strain. In addition, obvious induction was detected in uvrA − cells treated by 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide and mitomycin C. Nalidixic acid, an inhibitor of DNA gyrase, also induced phr gene expression. In contrast, little induced gene expression was noted in UV-irradiated lexA − and recA − strains. It is suggested from these results that induction of the phr gene is one of the SOS responses. Possible nucleotide sequences which could be considered to constitute an SOS box were found at the regulator region of the phr gene.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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