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  • 1985-1989  (3)
Material
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 64 (1988), S. 4903-4908 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of doublet formation and peak shifts were used to observe the compositional dependence of the order–disorder transition in polycrystalline CuGaSe2 thin films deposited by multisource evaporation. Cu-poor material had a strong tendency to disorder as evidenced by the simultaneous presence of both the chalcopyrite and sphalerite phases. Stoichiometric and Cu-rich material contained only the tetragonal phase as observed by XRD. Comparison of Cu-poor XRD patterns with theoretical calculations reflecting probable defect chemistries (VCu, GaCu, VSe) suggests an interesting microstructure. The absence of higher index group (iii) reflections, notably the (103) and (211) peaks, in chalcopyrite material suggest that the tetragonal phase maintains a near-stoichiometric composition. Overall Cu-poor film compositions may therefore be obtained by adjustment within the cubic phase which implies compositional segregation between the phases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 24 (1989), S. 1169-1176 
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Thin films of aluminium oxide were deposited on ferrite (Ni x Zn1−x Fe2O4) substrates by r.f. sputtering. The sputtered alumina films were not easily etched by hot phosphoric acid unlike readily etchable films prepared by physical deposition techniques. Microanalytical characterization of unetched films, partially etched films and interfacial regions was conducted to identify the microscopic features responsible for reluctant film etchability. The post-etched films were categorized as easily, partially and un-etchable (EE, PE and U respectively) and were examined using optical microscopy, SEM, XRD, EDS, XPS, AES, and TEM/STEM. TEM examination of cross-sections of partially etchable films revealed a non-uniform crystalline phase at the film-substrate interface. Electron diffraction data identified the phase asη-alumina although AES and EDS results suggest that the interfacial phase also contained some iron. The occurrence and orientation of theη-alumina phase was shown to depend on the orientation of the grains of the ferrite substrate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of materials science 24 (1989), S. 1169-1176 
    ISSN: 1573-4803
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Abstract Thin films of aluminium oxide were deposited on ferrite (Ni x Zn1−x Fe2O4) substrates by r.f. sputtering. The sputtered alumina films were not easily etched by hot phosphoric acid unlike readily etchable films prepared by physical deposition techniques. Microanalytical characterization of unetched films, partially etched films and interfacial regions was conducted to identify the microscopic features responsible for reluctant film etchability. The post-etched films were categorized as easily, partially and un-etchable (EE, PE and U respectively) and were examined using optical microscopy, SEM, XRD, EDS, XPS, AES, and TEM/STEM. TEM examination of cross-sections of partially etchable films revealed a non-uniform crystalline phase at the film-substrate interface. Electron diffraction data identified the phase asη-alumina although AES and EDS results suggest that the interfacial phase also contained some iron. The occurrence and orientation of theη-alumina phase was shown to depend on the orientation of the grains of the ferrite substrate.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
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