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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer International 41 (1996), S. 407-412 
    ISSN: 0959-8103
    Schlagwort(e): terpolymerization ; kinetics ; thermal properties ; arsonium ylide ; styrene ; acrylonitrile ; copper acrylate ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Solution terpolymerization of styrene (Sty), acrylonitrile (AN) and copper acrylate (CuA) has been carried out in dimethylformamide at 90°C for 4 h using p-acetyl benzylidene triphenylarsonium ylide as radical initiator. 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), IR and elemental analysis have been used to characterized the terpolymer. Analysis of kinetic data indicates the following rate equation: $$R_{\rm p} \propto \left[ {{\rm ylide}} \right]^{0.5} \left[ {{\rm Sty}} \right]\left[ {{\rm AN}} \right]{1 \over {\left[ {{\rm CuA}} \right]}}$$ The overall activation energy is 38 kJ mol-1. The composition of terpolymer calculated from NMR and elemental analysis has been used to evaluate reactivity ratios as r1(Sty) = 5 ± 2 and r2(AN + CuA) = 0.4 ± 0.02 employing the Finemann-Ross method, which confirms its random origin. The terpolymer was thermally stable up to 2007deg;C.
    Zusätzliches Material: 10 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 60 (1996), S. 147-151 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The effect of sulfur mustard (SM), a well-known chemical warfare agent on the microhardness of two poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) films was investigated at different loads. SM induces hardness in PET films, perhaps due to an antiplasticizing effect. Heat treatment of the films enhanced their microhardness. The heat-set films show a further increase in their microhardness after exposure to SM. These results were supported by physicochemical techniques like plasma and amine etching, which revealed complex etching phenomena giving rise to a structure-specific pattern. The film having a higher weight loss due to plasma and amine etching showed lower microhardness. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 29 (1984), S. 1241-1248 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Measurements of birefringence during stress-relaxation and recovery have been recorded for examples of an epoxy resin cured at three different temperatures. Birefringence remained constant during stress-relaxation even after prolonged testing during which the stress fell considerably. The stress sensitivity was found to be the same on both loading and unloading so that, immediately after unloading, the birefringence was different to that prior to the stress-relaxation test. This residual change began to decay after a prolonged period free from applied stress. No significant differences were noted in the birefringence measurements made on samples cured at different temperatures, but, when the stress-relaxation data were analyzed by the procedure of Kubát and Rigdahl, marked differences appeared.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 29 (1984), S. 2155-2161 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Curing stresses in sheets of an epoxy polymer cured at 80°C, 120°C, and 135°C have been determined using the layer removal procedure. Tensile stresses were found to be present in the interior and compressive stresses near to the surface in all samples. Very low stresses were found to be present in material cured at 80°C, with a maximum compressive stress level close to 0.5 MN/m2 and a maximum tensile stress close to 0.25 MN/m2. Higher stress magnitudes were obtained when using higher curing temperatures, with values of more than 1 MN/m2 (compressive) and 0.6 MN/m2 (tensile) recorded for specimens cured at 135°C.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Acta Polymerica 47 (1996), S. 224-227 
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Notizen: Systematic synthesis of interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN) from poly(chromium acrylate) (PCrA) and zinc acrylate (ZnA) using divinyl benzene (DVB) as crosslinker has been carried out. Swelling studies and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were performed to examine the extent of crosslinking and phase behavior of the IPN. The crosslinking decreases with the increase of linear polymer concentration and its molecular weight, respectively. On the other hand, it increases with the increase of concentration of crosslinking agent and monomer II, respectively. The IPN was found to be thermally stable up to 300 °C.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Chemical Technology AND Biotechnology 73 (1998), S. 23-30 
    ISSN: 0268-2575
    Schlagwort(e): vitamin C ; structured mathematical model ; continuous culture kinetics ; sorbose ; sorbitol ; Chemistry ; Biochemistry and Biotechnology
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: The kinetics of the biotransformation of D-sorbitol to L-sorbose by Acetobacter suboxydans (NRRL B-72) features both substrate and product inhibition. Model-based reactor operating strategies can eliminate the inhibitions and improve the yield and productivity of the fermentation. Unstructured models are usually unable to acknowledge complex intracellular physiological changes and therefore their application to dynamic growth conditions is limited. By considering RNA as a bottleneck growth limiting compound a structured mathematical model was developed to describe the transient growth of Acetobacter suboxydans. The model parameters were determined by a non-linear regression technique which minimized the deviation between the model prediction and the experimental (extracellular and intracellular) continuous culture data. The model was used to simulate the transient culture behaviour during the step-down in the dilution rates (from 0·1 h-1 to 0·05 h-1) in the continuous culture experiments. The experimental results and the model simulation results showed reasonable agreement. © 1998 Society of Chemical Industry
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Acta Polymerica 35 (1984), S. 667-668 
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Physik
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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