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  • 1
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The asymmetry parameters $$\alpha _{\beta ^ \mp } $$ of the beta-ray emitted from aligned12B and12N are evaluated as a function of the energy. The agreement with experimental differential data is excellent for both $$\alpha _{\beta ^ - } $$ (W) and $$\alpha _{\beta ^ + } $$ (W). This work confirms, using available nuclear model information, that no induced pseudotensor (IPT) interaction is required for a correct theoretical interpretation of the data. An upper limit for the IPT coupling constantf T is determined from a simultaneous fit of $$\alpha _{\beta ^ - } $$ (W) and $$\alpha _{\beta ^ + } $$ (W).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 313 (1983), S. 167-172 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The comparison of experimental with calculated K-capture probabilities yielded the decay energies of145Sm and151Gd,Q EC=622(5) and 463(3) keV, respectively. Earlier discrepancies in the mass adjustment of these isotopes were removed and adjusted masses for145Sm,145Pm and151Gd derived. In the decay of151Gd five newγ-rays were found and the half-life remeasured to be 129(4) d.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 317 (1984), S. 305-312 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Theβ-decay energies of147Eu,147Gd, and151Tb were determined by usingγ-spectroscopical methods. The comparison of experimental with calculatedK-capture probabilities yielded theQ EC values 1.690( −16 +21 )MeV and 2.203( −13 +19 )MeV for147Eu and147Gd, respectively. By measuring the ratio of positron decay to electron capture for two branches in147Eu decay, the decay energiesQ EC=1.702(13) MeV andQ EC=1.709(18)MeV were derived. Also fromEC/β + ratios the valuesQ EC=2.225(75) MeV for147Gd, andQ EC=2.566(12)MeV for151Tb were obtained. Earlier discrepancies in the mass adjustment of these isotopes were removed. In course of the present studiesγ-decay properties of147Eu and147Gd were reinvestigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 486 (1982), S. 193-199 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Coordination of Al in the Calcium Aluminate Hydrates 2 CaO · Al2O3 · 8 H2O and CaO · Al2O3 · 10 H2OBy investigations with high-resolution 27Al-NMR in solids it is shown that in the compound 2 CaO · Al2O3 · 8 H2O the Al merely exist in octahedral coordination. According to this and considering its structural relationship with 4 CaO · Al2O3 · 19 H2O the dicalcium aluminate hydrate is proposed to be formulated as [Ca2Al(OH)6][Al(OH)3 (H2O)3]OH. Likewise for the compound CaO · Al2O3 · 10 H2O the octahedral coordination of the Al is proved by 27Al-NMR. This result corresponds with literature according to which a constitution as cyclohexaaluminate Ca3[Al6(OH)24] · 18 H2O is proposed.
    Notes: Durch Messungen mit der hochauflösenden 27Al-NMR im Festkörper wird gezeigt, daß das Al in der Verbindung 2 CaO · Al2O3 · 8 H2O lediglich in oktaedrischer Koordination vorliegt. Davon ausgehend wird - unter Berücksichtigung seiner strukturellen Verwandtschaft zum 4 CaO · Al2O3 · 19 H2O - vorgeschlagen, das Dicalciumaluminathydrat als [Ca2Al(OH)6][Al(OH)3 · (H2O)3]OH zu formulieren. Für die Verbindung CaO · Al2O3 · 10 H2O wird durch 27Al-NMR-Messungen gleichfalls oktaedrische Koordination des Al nachgewiesen. Dieses Ergebnis ist in Übereinstimmung mit Literaturangaben, wonach eine Konstitution als Cyclohexaaluminat gemäß Ca3[Al6 · (OH)24] · 18 H2O möglich erscheint.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation and Properties of New Cationic Dienyl-isonitrile-dicarbonyl Complexes of Iron and RutheniumThe hydride abstraction from the η4-diene isonitrile metal dicarbonyls M(η4-dien)(CNR)(CO)2 (M = Fe, Ru; dien = C6H8 cyclohexadiene-1.3; C7H10 cycloheptadiene-1.3; R = Me, Et) with [Ph3C]BF4 lead to the η5-dienyl isonitrile dicarbonyl metal cations [M(η5-dienyl)(CNR)(CO)2]+ [dienyl = cyclohexa-2.4-dien-1-yl (C6H7), cyclohepta-2.4-dien-1-yl (C7H9)]. [Fe(η5—C8H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ (C8H9 = bicyclo[5.1.0]octa-3.5-dien-2-yl) is formed by protonation of Fe(η4—C8H8)(CNMe)(CO)2 (C8H8 = COT) under valency isomerization. The two cations [Fe(η5—C7H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ and [Fe(η5—C8H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ can be deprotonated with NEt3 to the neutral cycloheptatriene respectively COT complexes Fe(η4—C7H8)(CNMe)(CO)2 and Fe(η4—C8H8)(CNMe)(CO)2. The temperature dependent 13C-NMR spectra of [Fe(η5—C7H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ and [Ru(η5—C6H7)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ show the fluctional behaviour of these cations in solution. At low temperatures one CO group occupies the apical position of a square pyramid whereas the isonitrile ligand, the other CO group and the dienyl part are in the basal positions. The ΔGc≠ values of the CP exchange points out a higher activation energy as in the corresponding η4-diene metal complexes.
    Notes: Die Reaktionen der η4-Dien-isonitril-metall-dicarbonyle M(η4-dien)(CNR)(CO)2 (M = Fe, Ru; dien = C6H8 Cyclohexadien-1.3, C7H10 Cycloheptadien-1.3; R = Me, Et) mit [Ph3C]BF4 führen unter H--Abspaltung zu den η5-Dienyl-isonitril-dicarbonylmetall-Kationen [M(η5-dienyl)(CNR)(CO)2]+ [dienyl = Cyclohexa-2.4-dien-1-yl (C6H7), Cyclohepta-2.4-dien-1-yl (C7H9)]. [Fe(η5—C8H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ (C8H9 = Bicyclo[5.1.0]octa-3.5-dien-2-yl) entsteht bei der Protonierung von Fe(η4—C8H8)(CNMe)(CO)2 (C8H8 = COT) mit HBF4 unter Valenzisomerisierung. Durch NEt3 werden die beiden Kationen [Fe(η5—C7H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ und [Fe(η5—C8H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ zu den neutralen Cycloheptatrien- bzw. COT-Komplexen Fe(η4—C7H8)(CNMe)(CO)2 bzw. zu Fe(η4—C8H8)(CNMe)(CO)2 deprotoniert. Die temperaturabhängigen 13C-NMR-Spektren von [Fe(η5—C7H9)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ und [Ru(η5—C6H7)(CNMe)(CO)2]+ zeigen das fluktuierende Verhalten dieser Kationen in Lösung. Bei tiefen Temperaturen wird dabei in einer quadratischen Pyramide stets diejenige Ligandenanordnung bevorzugt, bei der eine CO-Gruppe die apikale Position, der Isonitrilligand, die andere CO-Gruppe und das Dienyl-System die basalen Positionen besetzen. Die ΔGc≠-Werte des CO-Austausches weisen auf eine höhere Aktivierungsenergie als bei den entsprechenden η4-Dienmetallkomplexen hin.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Acta Polymerica 35 (1984), S. 683-688 
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: The morphology of thin films of PVC which were prepared by spreading diluted PVC solutions on water/methanol mixture as precipitation agent depends on the methanol concentration. Above methanol concentration of 19% by vol. globules with diameters between 20 to 200 nm are observed inside of the films by electron microscopy, below 17% by vol. the PVC films revealed no characteristic features. This result can be explained as diminution of the quality of the solvent in consequence of the diffusion of the precipitation agent into the PVC solution indicating a phase decay of the PVC solution. The diameters of the PVC globules inside of the films can be explained by OSTWALD ripening. The results were generalized and discussed with regard to the morphology of PVC obtained by bulk polymerization of vinyl chloride.
    Notes: Die Morphologie dünner PVC-Filme, die durch Spreitung verdünnter PVC-Lösungen in Cyclohexanon auf einem Gemisch Wasser - Methanol als Fällugsmittel hergestellt werden, hängt entscheidend von der Methanolkonzentration im Fällungsmittel ab: Oberhalb 19 Vol.-% Methanol bilden sich globuläre Strukturen zwischen 20 bis 200 nm, unterhalb 17 Vol.-% strukturlose Filme. Dieses Ergebnis wird so gedeutet, daß bei hohen Methanolkonzentrationen im Fällungsmittel die Güte des Lösungsmittels durch Diffusion schneller vermindert wird, was zu einem Phasenzerfall der Polymerlösung führt. Die sich ergebenden Durchmesser der PVC-Globulen im Film werden durch OSTWALD-Reifung erklärt. Die Ergebnisse werden verallgemeinert und im Hinblick auf die Morphologie bei der Masse-Polymerisation von Vinylchlorid diskutiert.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Acta Polymerica 35 (1984), S. 466-469 
    ISSN: 0323-7648
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: In the copolymerization of ethylene with vinyl acetate, vinyl acetate units are incorporated into the polyethylene chains. Thus, the unit cell of the polyethylene structure is enlarged. The increase of the lattice parameters was determined by wide angle x-ray scattering. Based on the obtained result a structure model of ethylene-vinylacetate copolymers is suggested.
    Notes: Während der Copolymerisation von Ethylen mit Vinylacetat werden Vinylacetat-Einheiten in die Polyethylen-Ketten eingebaut. Infolgedessen wird die Gitterzelle der Polyethylenstruktur aufgeweitet. Mit Hilfe der Röntgenweitwinkelstreuung wurde die Vergrößerung der Gitterparameter bestimmt. Auf der Grundlage dieser Veränderung der Gitterparameter wird ein Strukturmodell für Ethylen-Vinylacetat-Copolymere vorgeschlagen.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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