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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 2 (1983), S. 1895-1899 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto Lo spettro di assorbimento vicino al bordo di assorbimento fondamentale di un cristallo singolo di tipon di CuInSe2, cresciuto col metodo di Bridgman, è stato studiato a 100 e 300 K. Si osserva un bordo di assorbimento in corrispondenza della transizione del gap di banda diretta a circa 1 eV. Un ulteriore assorbimento è osservato a energie inferiori ((0.93÷0.95) eV) ed è attribuito a transizioni dirette alla presenza di fononi ottici a grande lunghezza d'onda.
    Abstract: Резюме При 100 К и 300 К исследуется спектр поглощения вблизи основного края поглощения монокристалла CuInSe2 n-типа, выращенного по методу Ъридгмана, Вблизи 1 эВ обнаружен край поглощения, соответствующий прямому переходу. Дополнительное поглощение наблюдается при меньших энергиях ((0.93÷0.95) эВ) и приписывается прямым переходом, связанным с длинноволновыми оптическими фононами.
    Notes: Summary The absorption spectrum near the fundamental absorption edge of an-type CuInSe2 single crystal grown by the Bridgman method has been studied at 100 and 300 K. An absorption edge corresponding to the direct-band-gap transition is observed at about 1 eV. An additional absorption is observed at lower energies ((0.93÷0.95) eV) and is attributed to direct transitions assisted by long-wave-length optical phonons.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Madrid : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Hispania. 40 (1980) 145:453 
    ISSN: 0018-2141
    Topics: History
    Description / Table of Contents: RECENSIONES
    Notes: BIBLIOGRAFIA HISTORICA
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  • 3
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Pamplona : Periodicals Archive Online (PAO)
    Anuario filosófico. 15:1 (1982) 302 
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1359-5997
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Architecture, Civil Engineering, Surveying
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé La mesure de la résistance de polarisation dans l'étude de la cinétique de corrosion de l'acier galvanisé dans le béton et dans des solutions reproduisant la phase aqueuse interstitielle a permis d'identifier trois variables qui contrôlent la vitesse de dissolution du métal: type de ciment, mode de galvanisation et quantité d'eau interstitielle du béton. Dans des publications antérieures les auteurs ont traité de la première et de la dernière de ces variables. Le présent travail commence par l'étude systématique de l'influence du type de structure galvanisée. A cette fin, on a fabriqué des éprouvettes de mortier de rapporte/c=0,5 et c/sable=1/3, avec et sans addition de 2% de Cl2Ca, conservées pendant400 jours à20±2°C dans une atmosphère de95–100% HR. Les recouvrements galvanisés ont été: (a) galvanisés en bain ordinaire à450°C, (b) identiques au précédent mais galvanisés à430°C, (c) galvanisés à450°C dans un bain contenant0,025% Al et (c) galvanisés recuits. L'évolution de la vitesse de corrosion avec le temps a été déterminée par l'intermédiaire de la résistance de polarisation. Les résultats électrochimiques ont été gravimétriquement vérifiés et complétés par une étude métallographique. En l'absence de chlorures, l'attaque est parfaitement tolérable. Les chlorures, avec la quantité essayée, augmentent la situation et la vitesse de corrosion d'un facteur de 2,8 dans le cas le plus favorable. La structure galvanisée à430°C, avec une couche extérieure homogène en zinc pur (η), est celle qui présente le meilleur comportement, le plus mauvais étant obtenu par la structure galvanisée recuite.
    Notes: Abstract In the present work is described the effect of the characteristics of the galvanized coating on corrosion rate of reinforcing bars embedded in a concrete without additives and in another with 2% CaCl2 in terms of cement weight. To this end, the following materials were subjected to the action of a moisture saturated atmosphere for a period of400 days: an annealed-galvanized coating; another one obtained by dipping in a molten Zn bath with0.025% Al and some others produced at450 and430°C in an ordinary bath. The attack evolution vs time was controlled by measuring the polarization resistance. The electrochemical determinations were gravimetrically verified and supplemented by a metallographic examination of tests coatings. In the absence of chlorides, the attack is fully tolerated. Chlorides radically change the corrosion behaviour of galvanized steel and increase the attack by a factor of2.8 in the most favourable case, but in these conditions, coatings with thick, homogeneous η layer outperform the usual ones, and specially the annealed ones.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 30 (1983), S. 544-551 
    ISSN: 1432-0800
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 61 (1982), S. 353-358 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: Selection index ; Breeding value ; Zeamays L.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary A method (CRRS) that combines S2 and crossbred family selection in full-sib reciprocal recurrent selection (FSRRS) is proposed. The method requires four generations per cycle in single-eared maize populations. Selection is based on performance of S2 and full-sib families by applying selection index theory. Equations to estimate the coefficients included in the index are given. These estimates are functions of the genetic and phenotypic variances and covariances among and between the two kinds of families. Comparisons of FSRRS and CRRS under equivalent amount of effort show that CRRS has some advantage over FSRRS for low heritability of the trait being selected (e.g., maize yield) and when only one or two locations with two replications are involved in the selection experiment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 67 (1984), S. 257-261 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: C-banding ; Common wheat ; Triticum aestivum L. ; Translocations ; Heterochromatin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The C-banding pattern of nine meiotic chromosomes of common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as described. In F1s of crosses between monosomics of ‘Chinese Spring’ and two Spanish wheat cultivars, univalent chromosomes were used to aid the recognition and analysis of the C-banding pattern for the individual chromosomes. The identification of one chromosome involved in one translocation in ‘Chinese Spring’ x ‘Pané 247’ has been made through heterochromatin bands observed in the chromosomes involved in multivalents.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical and applied genetics 69 (1984), S. 193-198 
    ISSN: 1432-2242
    Keywords: C-banding ; Heterochromatin ; Meiosis ; Common wheat ; Triticum aestivum
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary The meiotic identification of nine pairs of chromosomes at metaphase I of meiosis of Triticum aestivum (B genome, 4A and 7A) has been achieved using a Giemsa C-banding technique. As a result, the analysis of the pairing of each chromosome arm in disomic and monosomic intervarietal hybrids between ‘Chinese Spring’ and the Spanish cultivar ‘Pané 247’ could be carried out. Differences in the chiasmata frequencies per chromosome arm cannot be explained on the basis of relative arm lengths only. Possible effects of arm-to-arm heterochromatic differences on meiotic pairing are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1436-2813
    Keywords: carcinoma of the cardia ; esophagogastrectomy ; isoperistaltic transverse colon interposition
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract With the object of designing a feasible and more radical surgical intervention for the treatment of carcinoma of the gastric cardia and improving the long term survival of these patients, a procedure was described which entails total esophagogastrectomy and resection of the distal pancreas, spleen and regional lymphnodes. The esophagus was mobilizedvia the diaphragmatic hiatus without thoracotomy. Intestinal continuity, installed isoperistaltically was restituted in the same operation using a segment of transverse and descending colon transferred to the left lateral cervial aspect by way of the posterior mediastinum. The procedure was used in four patients and mortality and serious complications were nil.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 28 (1983), S. 3-9 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung (XanH+)2(MCl 4 2- )-Salze (worin XanH+ die protonisierte Form von Xanthin bedeutet und M=Zn(II), Cd(II) oder Hg(II) ist) wurden synthetisiert und mit IR,1H-NMR, TG und DSC untersucht. In diesem Fall liegt keine Koordination des Metalls mit dem Liganden vor, und es bildet sich eine salzartige Struktur aus. Das kationische Proton ist an N(7) lokalisiert. Die thermische Zersetzung dieser Salze erfolgt in zwei Schritten: (i) Dehalogenisierung und (ii) Zersetzung. Dehalogenierungsenthalpien wurden aus DSC-Kurven berechnet.
    Abstract: Резюме Синтезированы и изуч ены с помощью ИК- и ПМР-спектроскопии, а т акже методами ТГ и ДСК соли [XanH+]2[MCl 4 2− ], где XanH+ — протонированная форма ксантина, а M — двухвалентные цин к, кадмий и ртуть. В эти х солях металл не образует ко ординационной связи с лигандом, а обр азует солеобразную с труктуру. Протонирование ксан тина происходит по азоту в седьмом положении. Те рмическое разложение солей про исходит в две стадии: дегалоге нирование и разложен ие. Из ДСК-кривых были вычис лены энтальпии реакции дегалогенир ования.
    Notes: Abstract Salts [XanH+]2[MCl 4 2- ] (where XanH+=protonated form of xanthine and M=Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) have been synthesized and studied by IR,1H-NMR, TG and DSC. The metal is not coordinated to the ligand and forms a salt-like structure. The cationic proton is on N(7). Thermal decomposition of these salts occurs in two steps: (i) dehalogenation and (ii) decomposition. Dehalogenation enthalpies have been calculated from DSC curves.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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