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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Intracranial sarcoma ; Cerebral angiography ; Computed tomography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The radiological manifestations of primary intracranial sarcomas may be non-specific and they vary widely according to their histological variations. Reticulum cell sarcomas, however, can be included in the differential diagnosis with a high degree of reliability when one observes a hypovascular mass with arterial encasement and deep medullary veins. Tumor vessels and tumor stains supplied by dilated feeding arteries suggest the possibility of a sarcoma of the brain or of the meninges in infants. Nine reticulum cell sarcomas, four undifferentiated sarcomas, and one fibrosarcoma are presented here with their radiological manifestations, especially on angiography.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Brain neoplasms, diagnosis ; Pituitary adenoma ; Meningioma ; Craniopharyngioma ; Cerebral angiography, technique ; Metrizamide cisternography ; Computed tomography
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The radiological manifestations of 16 pituitary adenomas, six meningiomas and 14 craniopharyngiomas were reviewed. The differential diagnosis of these tumors is possible with a few exceptions when skull radiography, CT, angiography and metrizamide cisternography are carefully evaluated. Prolonged injection angiography (PIA) is particularly important for demonstrating the contours of pituitary adenomas and meningiomas. Metrizamide cisternography is indicated when the tumor contours are obscure using PIA, or when the differential diagnosis is uncertain.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-1920
    Keywords: Brain neoplasm ; Acoustic neurinoma ; Meningioma ; Cerebellopontine angle ; Neoplasm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Forty-two acoustic neurinomas and seven meningiomas in the cerebellopontine angle were reviewed, and the radiological differential diagnosis of these tumors is discussed. Though enlarged internal auditory meati and characteristic CT findings were reasonably reliable indicators for the diagnosis of acoustic neurinomas, it was angiography which substantiated their correct diagnosis. An arcuate vein was frequently demonstrated with acoustic neurinomas, but never with meningiomas. Visualization of tangled veins seems to favor a diagnosis of acoustic neurinomas. Contrary to earlier reports, tumor stains were most frequently visualized using selective external carotid arteriography. The degree of tumor stains did not aid in differentiating acoustic neurinomas from meningiomas. The importance of using angiotomography, especially in the anteroposterior projection, and external carotid angiography during prolonged injections of large amounts of contrast media, is emphasized.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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