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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 2 (1983), S. 787-800 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Atomic photon processes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto Si sviluppa una tecnica di sviluppo per l’interazione dipolare di un sistema con spinJ con un campo elettromagnetico monocromatico quantizzato. I livelli di energia sono egualmente spaziati e si usa l’approssimazìone ad onda rotante. Si presentano risultati particolari dell’applicazione del metodo.
    Abstract: Резюме Развивается техника разложения для дипольного взаимодействия системы со спиномJ с квантованным монохроматическим электромагнитным полем. Уровни энергии эквидистантны и используется приближение вращающихся волн. Приводятся некоторые результаты, иллюстрирующие применение предложенного метода.
    Notes: Summary An expansion technique for the dipole interaction of a spin-J system with a quantized monochromatic electromagnetic field is developed. The energy levels are equally spaced and the rotating-wave approximation is used. Particular results of the application of the method are presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 397 (1982), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 293 (1981), S. 275-277 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Our observations were made with two instruments on the HEAO 1 satellite, in the spacecraft's scanning mode, in which the X-ray detectors scanned great circles on the sky once every 30 min, covering the entire sky in six months. The lowest-energy data (3-40 keV) came from one of the xenon ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] The UCSD/MIT high energy X-ray and low energy ?-ray instrument3 aboard HEAO 1 consisted of seven Nal(Tl)/ CsI(Na) phoswich scintillation detectors covering various energy ranges from 10 keV to 10 MeV that were actively shielded by 4-10 cm of Csl. Two of these detectors, of "100cm2 each, sensitive ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Pediatric radiology 12 (1982), S. 279-283 
    ISSN: 1432-1998
    Keywords: Pericardial anomalies ; Cardiac trauma ; Pericarditis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Three cases of pericardial defect are reported and their unique features are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Skeletal radiology 12 (1984), S. 294-297 
    ISSN: 1432-2161
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer and metastasis reviews 3 (1984), S. 177-191 
    ISSN: 1573-7233
    Keywords: colon carcinoma ; resistance ; growth control ; growth factors ; mitomycin C
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary In order to better understand colon cancer, a model system reflecting the heterogenous nature of this disease was developed and used in the development of new cytotoxic and non-cytotoxic therapeutic approaches. A large bank of colon carcinoma cell lines was established from primary human colon carcinomas and grouped based on their tumorigenicity in athymic mice, their growth rates in soft agarose and in tissue culture, and their secreted levels of carcinoembryonic antigen. These cell lines were later characterized based on cell surface proteins and antigens detected with antisera raised against a differentiated colon carcinoma cell line. Although these biochemical markers correlated with the biological classification of these cell lines, there was still extensive heterogeneity within each group in all properties examined. This colon carcinoma cell system was used to study natural vs. selected resistance to the anticancer drug mitomycin C (MMC). The differing IC50 values in vitro were reflected in the inhibition by MMC of xenograft growth in athymic mice. A new, more readily bioactivatable analogue of MMC was tried and shown to be more active in vitro and in vivo, suggesting that rapid efflux of the drug before activation may be important in examining causes of resistance to MMC. Another approach to the treatment of colon cancer is the use of non-cytotoxic agents such as growth factors and differentiation agents to restore normal growth to the malignant cells. We have isolated and characterized two types of polypeptides from colon carcinoma cells and conditioned medium from these cells. The first, transforming growth factors (TGF's) confer a transformed phenotype on non-transformed fibroblasts while the second, tumor inhibitory factors (TIF's), inhibits the anchorage independent growth of transformed cells. The fact that extracts of colon carcinoma cells contain both activities suggests that the heterogeneity of the cell lines could be due to different levels of TGF's and TIF's produced. The effectiveness of differentiation agents to restore normal growth control using a transformed mouse embryo cell line was examined. Treatment of these cells with differentiation agents restored normal growth control to these cells. An increased synthesis of TGF's resulted from these treatments. Therefore, differentiation agents may be useful in non-cytotoxic treatment. The use of this model system for human colon carcinoma will hopefully lead to more effective drugs for the treatment of colon cancer in man.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1573-3327
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract The deleterious effects of separation have been demonstrated in experimental animal studies and in naturalistic case studies of children. In this study extensive observational and physiological records were obtained on four preschool children who were receiving chemotherapy for childhood cancer. The findings generally parallel those reported in the subhuman primate literature. The children's behavior followed a sequence of agitation followed by behavioral depression. The findings underscore the seriousness of parent-child separation and the need to develop intervention strategies to ameliorate these deleterious effects.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, N.Y. : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 19 (1982), S. 259-265 
    ISSN: 0730-2312
    Keywords: cytoplasmic RNA ; messenger RNA ; 3T3 cells ; C3HEF ; SV40 ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: A cDNA-cloned library was prepared from mRNA synthesized by SV40-transformed mouse cells. Eleven cDNA clones were selected based on their ability to hybridize higher levels of mRNA in SV40-transformed 3T3 cells than in 3T3 cells. These cDNA clones were employed to screen the steady-state levels of cytoplasmic RNAs in a wide variety of viral (SV40, polyoma, adenovirus, and Rous sarcoma virus) and nonviral (methylcholanthrene, embryonal carcinoma) transformed cell lines. Two of the cDNA clones - A17 and 104 - detected greater than 40-100-fold higher levels of mRNA in all the transformed cell lines tested when compared to nontransformed cells (3T3, C3HEF). The levels of mRNA complementary to these two cDNAs were regulated in a temperature-sensitive fashion (87-100-fold) in both SV40tsA- and RSV ts-src-transformed murine cell lines. These two cDNA clones detected greater than 100-fold, higher levels of complementary RNA derived from SV40 tumor tissue than in normal mouse liver. RNA species complementary to cDNA clones A17 or 104 were not detected in either actively growing nontransformed cells or in serum-stimulated 3T3 cells. The abundance levels of mRNAs detected by these two cDNA clones appear to be regulated 100-fold or greater by the transformed state, independent of the transforming agent. The higher levels of these RNA species detected in transformed mouse cells appear not to be solely regulated by the state of growth of nontransformed cells.
    Additional Material: 3 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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