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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Immunological reviews 24 (1975), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1600-065X
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of molecular medicine 56 (1978), S. 905-909 
    ISSN: 1432-1440
    Keywords: Tuberkulin-Test, Dinitrochlorbenzoltest ; Zytostatische Therapie ; Solide Karzinome ; Zelluläre Immunität ; Tuberculin test ; DNCB test ; Cytostatic drug therapy ; Cancer patients
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary In 137 patients with different kinds of cancer and different cancer stage, cell-mediated immunity was investigated by DNCB (dinitrochlorobenzene) and tuberculin test. These two skin tests were performed before and after cytostatic drug combination therapy. For a collective of cancer patients we found a positive correlation between skin reactions and prognosis and a negative correlation between skin reactions and cancer stage. After cytostatic drug therapy skin reactions could be significantly stronger. This could be observed in 50% when one test was positive before chemotherapy and in only 20% when both tests were negative before chemotherapy. There existed a significant correlation between an increased reaction after cytostatic drug therapy and objective tumor regression. When skin reactions decreased, tumor progression was seen in all cases. Due to these observations we use skin reactions as a good parameter for therapy results. When delayed cutaneous hypersensitivity impairs 2–3 weeks after chemotherapy, we then change the cytostatic drug combination immediately. We cannot say at this moment, whether an improvement of cytostatic drug therapy can be reached in this way.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Bei 137 Patienten mit unterschiedlichen soliden Karzinomen und verschiedenem Tumorstadium wurde die zelluläre Immunität durch Tuberkulin- und DNCB-(Dinitrochlorbenzol)-Test untersucht. Die Tests wurden vor und nach zytostatischer Stoßtherapie durchgeführt. Insgesamt fanden wir eine positive Korrelation zwischen Hauttests und Prognose und eine negative Korrelation zwischen Hauttests und Tumorstadium. Wenn mindestens ein Test vor Chemotherapie positiv war, konnten wir in ca. 50% eine Verbesserung der zellulären Immunität registrieren, dagegen nur in 20%, wenn beide Tests vor zytostatischer Therapie negativ waren. Ein signifikanter Zusammenhang zwischen verbesserter Reaktion auf Tuberkulin und/oder DNCB nach zytostatischer Therapie und objektiver Tumorrückbildung wurde beobachtet. Wenn beide Reaktionen schwächer wurden, folgteimmer eine Tumorprogression. Aufgrund dieser Beobachtungen verwenden wir die Hauttests als wertvollen Parameter für den Therapieerfolg. Wir wechseln daher sofort die Zytostatikakombination, wenn 2–3 Wochen nach Chemotherapie die Hautreaktionen schwächer werden. Ob hierdurch eine Verbesserung der Zytostatikatherapie möglich ist, kann derzeit noch nicht sicher gesagt werden.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology 3 (1979), S. 49-55 
    ISSN: 1432-0843
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thirty patients with disseminated malignant tumors received 0.5–2 mg vincristine/m2 as a continuous infusion for 1–5 days. Tumor regressions were observed in five patients (17%) who had all received polychemotherapy before. Side effects occurred in 22 patients (73%). Toxicity was mainly neurological in type, and reversible. Eleven patients (37%) suffered from deep nagging pain. Six patients (20%) had paralytic ileus; caerulein, a decapeptide, was given to two of them and led to a prompt resolution of the symptoms. Monitoring of immune parameters in ten patients revealed a transient depression of T and B cell function. Vincristine is highly toxic when given as continuous infusion in doses of 1.2 mg/m2 or more daily. Therefore this modality is not recommended for routine clinical use. Future studies of continuous vincristine infusions should use less than 1.2 mg vincristine/m2 daily.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of legal medicine 81 (1978), S. 63-66 
    ISSN: 1437-1596
    Keywords: „Washerwoman's hands“, at fingertips ; Ertrinken, Waschhautbildung ; Waschhautbildung, quantitative Erfassung an Fingerbeeren
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Law
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Es wird ein Untersuchungsverfahren vorgestellt, mit dem es gelingt, Beginn und Ausprägungsgrad der Waschhaut an den Fingerbeeren quantitativ zu erfassen. Es ist geeignet, die makroskopische und bisher subjektive Auswertung der Waschhaut mit Rückschlüssen auf die Wasserzeit durch systematische fotografische Dokumentation mit Hilfe eines Auflicht-Präparations-Mikroskops zu objektivieren.
    Notes: Summary An investigation method is proposed to find out quantitatively the beginning and the degree of „washerwoman's hands“ at the fingertips. To answer the question, for how long there was contact with a fluid medium, systematic investigations are necessary to measure the width of the „cristae papillares“ of several test persons with an onlight-photomicroscope under similar fluid conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 46 (1979), S. 83-87 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary TransferrinC (TfC) subtypes were determined by isoelectric focusing (PAGIF) on samples from 90 carriers of the TfB and TfD alleles. In all cases of CB and CD heterozygotes only one of the two common subtypes of the TfC allele, TfC1 or TfC2, was observed. This is considered strong support for the hypothesis of two common alleles at the Tf locus. The different isofocusing patterns of rare B and D variants are compared with the results obtained after agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 42 (1978), S. 315-318 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary In a three-generation family, the segregation of an apparent silent allele at the GLO I locus in association with the rare HLA haplotype ‘AW30-CW4-BW35’ was observed in four members. In two cases the assumption of homozygosity at the GLO locus would lead to mother-child exclusions. Phenotypically, the GLO activity in the GLO 0 carriers is clearly diminished.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Euphytica 28 (1979), S. 453-456 
    ISSN: 1573-5060
    Keywords: Self fertilizing crops ; vegetatively propagated crops ; number of crosses ; size of cross progenies
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Notes: Summary This short paper discusses the optimum number of crosses and size of progenies for a given total population size to minimize the risk of not finding any favourable genotype in the breeding material. It is shown that the number of crosses must generally be as large as possible. In special situations it may be advantageous to include also less promising crosses instead of enlarging the progenies of more promising crosses.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Residual urine ; Urodynamics ; Electronic volume differentiation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The electronic evaluation of volume differences of residual urine determination following cysto-uroflow metering takes place in three stages: 1. Integration of the bladder filling volume. 2. Integration of the micturition volume. 3. Electronic differentiation of the integrated volumes (bladder filling volume minus micturition volume equals residual urine volume). The residual urine volume can be read directly from the recorder.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Urological research 4 (1976), S. 29-31 
    ISSN: 1434-0879
    Keywords: Prostate ; Benign prostatic hypertrophy ; Prostatic carcinoma ; Acetylchlinesterase ; Histochemistry ; Prostatic innervation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary The pattern of innervation of fibres containing AchE was examined by histochemical methods in fresh frozen sections of normal adult prostate, benign nodular hyperplasia, carcinoma of the prostate and the prepubertal prostate. Significant differences between the four groups investigated have been found.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheologica acta 14 (1975), S. 1012-1025 
    ISSN: 1435-1528
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary The pressure dependence of the viscosity of six monovalent alcohols as well as one bivalent, and its mixtures with water was measured within the pressure range up to 500 bar and at temperatures between 20°C and 100°C. The mixtures of the monovalent alcohols with water show a maximum of viscosity, and it should be determined whether the maxima are giving an effect on the pressure coefficient of the viscosity. As a result it was found that the pressure coefficients of viscosity as a function of the molar composition are not influenced by the maximum of the viscosity, but only the temperature dependence of these coefficients; at the viscosity maxima, they are nearly independent of the temperature, whereas the coefficients of the pure components increase with increasing temperatures. For the pure alcohols, a nearly linear relationship exists between the pressure coefficient of viscosity and the activation energy of viscous flow.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wurde die Druckabhängigkeit der Viskosität von sechs einwertigen Alkoholen sowie einem zweiwertigen Alkohol und deren Gemische mit Wasser im Druckbereich bis 500 bar und Temperaturen zwischen 20°C und 100°C gemessen. Die Alkohol-Wasser-Mischungen der einwertigen Alkohole haben ein Maximum der Viskosität, und es sollte untersucht werden, ob diese Maxima sich beim Druckkoeffizienten der Viskosität bemerkbar machen. Als Ergebnis wird gefunden, daß die Druckkoeffizienten als Funktion der molaren Zusammensetzung der Gemische nicht von den Maxima der Viskosität beeinflußt werden, sondern lediglich die Temperaturkoeffizienten der Druckkoeffizienten, die beim Viskositätsmaximum nahezu unabhängig von der Temperatur sind, obwohl die der reinen Komponenten der Gemische mit der Temperatur ansteigen. Für die reinen Alkohole ergibt sich ein annähernd linearer Zusammenhang zwischen dem Druckkoeffizienten und der Aktivierungsenergie des viskosen Fließens.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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