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  • 1980-1984  (1)
  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2307
    Schlagwort(e): Relapsing polychondritis ; Ear cartilage ; Marginal erosions ; Perichondrial cell degenerescence
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Summary Light and electron microscope studies of the ear cartilage in a patient with relapsing polychondritis (RP) under corticoid treatment are reported. Unilateral auricular deformation evolved without inflammatory episodes and the lesions consisted mainly of marginal erosions filled with fine collagen fibrils and containing degenerating perichondrial cells in their basal parts. Degenerative cells were scattered throughout the perichondrium, but cartilage erosions only occured when numerous cells were affected in a same area. Cartilage outside the eroded zones did not seem to be modified. Cartilage lesions thus appear to be a result of a chondrocyte renewal defect leading to loss of proteoglycans and elastic fibers, with only collagen remaining. These data suggest that inflammation is probably not the initial pathogenic process responsible for cartilage injury in RP, but that a metabolic defect in perichondrial cells might be involved.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 5 (1979), S. 205-205 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Intensive care medicine 4 (1978), S. 181-191 
    ISSN: 1432-1238
    Schlagwort(e): Pulmonary fibrosis ; Electron microscopy ; Fibrinous exudates ; Hyaline membranes ; Treatment with acexamic acid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Comparative light and electron microscopic studies of the lung were performed in 19 cases of diffuse acute interstitial fibrosis with various etiologies. Our observations emphasize the relation between hyaline membranes (HM) and the evolution of fibrosis. HM formation is due to fibrinous exudates and epithelial necrosis. This phenomenon recurs during the evolution of the disease and appears to be responsible for new waves of fibrosis. Its pathogenesis (humoral or neurovascular ...) remains hypothetical. Modifications of the alveolar epithelium consecutive to septal fibrosis can be clearly distinguished from “fibrinoid necrosis”-type lesions, which result in HM. The formation of HM is accompanied by fibroblastic stimulation which proceeds in spite of epithelial renegeration. The exact stimulus for the proliferation and collagen hypersecretion of fibroblasts remains to be determined. The use, in association with corticosteroid treatment, of a structural analogue of L lysine, acexamic acid, to impede collagenesis reveals encouraging perspectives for improved therapy.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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