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  • 1975-1979  (2)
  • Chemistry  (2)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Monodisperesed, N-and C-Protected homo-oligopeptides [number (n) of resides from 2 to 5] of L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-phenylalnine were studied by ir absorption spectroscopy between 1200 and 350 cm-1 at various solvents. The solvents and chain-length effects were examined for non-hydrogen-bonded peptide groups. The frequencies of the self-associated species are consistent with a model derived from the amide data. Self-association species are consistent with a model derived from the amide data. Self-association is favored by higher values of n = 2, the peptide is insoluble when more than two chains are bonded. For n = 3, 4, several chains may be associated by sliding along one another and remain soluble. For n = 2, the peptide is insoluble when more than two chains are bonded. For n = 3, 4, several chains may be associated by sliding along one another and remain slouble. For n = 5, the effect of n is to favour a model in which two chains exactly face each other so that the peptide precipitates at relatively low concentration.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0006-3525
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An ir-absorption and Raman-scattering study, in the solid state, has been carried out on monodispersed, N- and C-protected homooligopeptides (number of residues, n, from 2 to 7) of L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-phenylalanine. The amide I, II, III, V, and vNH regions have been examined. Some deuterated (ND) samples have been examined to complete the assignments. L-Phenylalanine dipeptide displays spectral characteristics compatible with the parallel β-structure; L-isoleucine and L-valine dipeptides are probably in a distorted structure. A mixture of parallel and antiparallel extended chains cannot be excluded for the peptides with n = 3. In the amide I region the spectra of peptides with n ≥ 4 show the existence of the β-conformation. The problem of chain orientation within the pleated-sheet structure is discussed on the basis of a recent theoretical treatment of vibrational interactions of the amide I mode.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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