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  • 1975-1979  (4)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 33 (1977), S. 90-97 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A general procedure is described for the calculation of n-beam Borrmann diffraction effects. These include the coordinates of points on the sheets of the dispersion surface, absorption coefficients, excitation of modes of propagation and transmitted intensities. The procedure has been used to calculate four-beam effects involved in the simultaneous transmission of the 000, 1{\bar 1}1, 3{\bar 11} and 20{\bar 2} reflections through essentially perfect germanium crystals. Emphasis has been placed on calculations which illustrate the transitions from four-beam interactions to one or two-beam cases. The minimum value of the absorption coefficients for Cu Kα1 at the exact four-beam setting is 6.2 cm-1, compared with the 'normal' coefficient of 352 cm-1. The effects of several relevant variables on transmitted intensities and on the effective absorption coefficients, are described. High-resolution divergent-beam photographs, utilizing a microbeam X- ray source and an evacuated path of 160 cm from crystal to film, reveal a number of previously unreported anomalies in the transmitted intensities. The calculated values of the corresponding reflection intensities agree well with these observations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Applied crystallography online 11 (1978), S. 229-233 
    ISSN: 1600-5767
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The profile-fitting method was used to analyze data, collected at speeds up to 1° (2θ) per second with a computer-controlled diffractometer, which gave precise values of intensities and angles of reflections above a selected intensity threshold level. Powder diffraction data with 52 reflections in a 40° range were collected and analyzed in a few minutes. This technique has also been applied to X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, and is applicable to single-crystal diffractometry and wavelength-dispersive electron microprobe analysis.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Analyses of tephra in abyssal piston cores collected during cruises of R/V Trident show that the Minoan eruption produced at least 28 km3 of tephra (13 km3 dense rock equivalent). A layer up to 5 cm thick must have been deposited on eastern ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    X-Ray Spectrometry 4 (1975), S. 196-201 
    ISSN: 0049-8246
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A Comprehensive study of the interfacing of an X-ray energy dispersive spectrometer to a transmission electron microscope is presented. Optimum detector location, sample tilt, collimation and accelerating voltage are discussed. Quantitative elemental analysis is obtained for thin film specimens using corrections for spectrometer response, absorption and background. Peak spectra are sorted using a method of profile fitting based on nonlinear simplex minimization. Using a simple analysis scheme, the peak data is reduced to elemental composition with an accuracy and precision on the order of 1%. Examples from Fe-Ni and Ho-Co alloys are given.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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