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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 35 (1979), S. 675-684 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: First-order TDS calculations have been made for naphthalene at 100 K to judge the suitability of different models for calculating TDS corrections used in practice. It appears that a long-wave model which takes account of the non-linearity of the frequency dispersion, gives about the same corrections for structural parameters as the lattice dynamical model for rigid body molecules and harmonic vibrations. Longwave models with linear frequency dispersion give an overcorrection of the errors. For second-order TDS no explicit comparison of the models has been possible, but rough estimates show that the comparison made for first-order TDS is also valid in good approximation for the total TDS.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 35 (1979), S. 685-688 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Nett X-ray diffraction intensities have been determined from measured step-scan profiles of deuterated 2,5- dimethyl-3-hexyne-2,5-diol by four different profile analysis procedures. Least-squares refinements based on the different sets of F values showed that variations in profile analysis method may change the coordinates by 1.5 times the σ of 0.8 x 10-4 Å and the thermal parameters by twice the σ of 1.4 x 10-5 Å2. The change in scale factor is 1.2% or 4σ. A correct choice of refinement procedure, in which full-angle data are used for the determination of the scale, turned out to be more important for the calculation of reliable deformation densities than the choice of profile-analysis method.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 32 (1976), S. 669-669 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: For accurate X-ray or neutron diffraction intensity measurements the mosaic spread of a single crystal should be small. Plots are given from which the quality of the crystal can be checked and from which the scan range can be calculated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 33 (1977), S. 38-45 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Errors in X-ray diffraction intensities due to first-order thermal diffuse scattering (TDS) have been calculated from the elastic constants of the crystal. Formulae given in the literature were generalized in such a way that they include quantum effects and zero-point vibrations. It is shown that, within the approximations used, the influence of quantum effects and zero-point vibrations is negligible above 5K if ordinary measuring conditions are applied. For C6H5COCOC6H5 and NH4HC2O4.½H2O an estimate is made of the influence of TDS intensity errors on least-squares parameters and electron density distributions at 15, 110 and 293K. A critical discussion of the long-wave method used is given.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 33 (1977), S. 349-349 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 33 (1977), S. 456-465 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A study has been made of the crystal structure and electron density distribution of (CD32(OH)C-C≡C-C(OH) (CD3)2 by X-ray diffraction at 90 K. The intensities were measured with monochromatized Mo radiation (graphite monochromator) on a CAD4 diffractometer with the θ/2θ step-scan technique, (sin θ)/λ ≤ 1.0 Å-1. Care was taken to obtain a homogeneous X-ray beam and to avoid multiple diffraction. Profile analysis was used to determine the integrated peak intensities. The compound is triclinic, P{\bar 1}, a = 8.483 (3), b = 9.933 (3), c = 8.801 (3) Å, α = 95.63 (3), β = 85.57 (3), γ = 119.63 (3)° at 90 K, Z = 3. A least-squares refinement with all reflexions gave R = 0.045. For the study of the deformation density the atomic parameters were determined by a least-squares refinement based on reflexions with (sin θ)/λ 〉 0.70 Å-1. The [Fo - Fc(HO)] map was calculated with the reflexions having (sin θ)/λ 〈 0.65 Å-1. Deformation density maxima of 0.58 and 0.36 e Å-3, σ = 0.025 e Å-3, were observed for the triple and single C-C bonds respectively. At C-O the maximum is much lower, 0.09 e Å-3. The integrated electron contents of the maxima are 0.28 for C≡C and 0.07 for C-C, in good agreement with the dynamical difference density calculated for a model compound by ab initio methods (6,3/3 GTO basis set). The lone-pair regions of the O atoms are positive with a tendency for the electrons to contract around the hydrogen bonds.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 34 (1978), S. 823-824 
    ISSN: 1600-5724
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A simple method to overcome convergence problems in Brillouin zone summations of lattice dynamical properties is proposed, which makes use of evenly spread sample points and gives a special treatment to points close to the Brillouin zone origin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 31 (1975), S. 733-737 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 31 (1975), S. 1224-1224 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 33 (1977), S. 318-318 
    ISSN: 1600-5740
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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