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  • 1995-1999  (2)
  • 1970-1974  (1)
  • Polymer and Materials Science  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 33 (1995), S. 299-305 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: polygluconamides ; stereoregular polyamides ; stereoregular nylons ; chiral polyamides ; chiral nylons ; aminoaldonic acids ; sugar polyamides ; carbohydrate monomers ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Two stereoregular polygluconamides, one (3) of polypeptide-type and the other (16) being a polycaproamide containing four stereocenters in the main chain of the repeating unit, have been prepared from D-glucosamine and D-glucose, respectively. The new polyamides were characterized by elemental analysis, and IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopies. The molecular weights for 3 and 16 were estimated as 25,000 and 67,000, respectively, on the basis of viscosimetric measurements. Both polyamides display high optical activity; they are highly hydrophilic and readily soluble in water as well as in a variety of organic solvents including chloroform. Polyamide 16 is highly crystalline and yields resistant films with spherulitic texture. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Chemie Ingenieur Technik - CIT 67 (1995), S. 1092-1093 
    ISSN: 0009-286X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Chemistry Edition 12 (1974), S. 1349-1374 
    ISSN: 0360-6376
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The crystallite structure of cellulose has been elucidated through analyses of the degradations of model compounds by gel-permeation chromatography. These compounds include single crystals of cellulose triacetate, regenerated cellulose from single crystals, precipitated celluloses from solutions, and commercial regenerated cellulose. The corresponding distribution profiles are found to follow the Keller transformation, which is a characteristic behavior of the folded crystals of synthetic polymers. It is also found that the leveling-off DP of cellulose is a first-order approximation of the corresponding fold length. A detailed folding chain model for the regenerated cellulose was constructed, and the various aspects of the structure are discussed. The kinetic data and the degradation products of native celluloses were also analyzed and found to obey the ruling of the chain fold model but not the conventional fringe-micellar model. In addition, an iodine-staining experiment pinpoints a minimum of 1.5% of true amorphous material; this is in quantitative agreement with the conformation analysis for the six-fold helical β-loop bonds. It is therefore suggested that the same chain-fold conformation is applicable to the native polymer. The hydrolysis of cellulose is found to be composed of a triple mode of degradation, i.e., a first-order random scission at the folds, a zero-order peeling reaction at the ends of the crystallites, and a first-order random scission on the lateral surfaces of the cellulose.
    Additional Material: 12 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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