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  • 1965-1969  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 183 (1965), S. 195-206 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Measurements of the beta-gamma directional correlation in the decay of Tm170 were performed as a function of the time delay inserted in the fast coincidence circuit. Various chemical compounds of Thulium were used to study the influences of the crystal fields and the chemical bonds on the directional correlation. Attenuations up to 40% were observed. The largest anisotropy was found with a liquid source of a Ga-Tm alloy. Also the intensity and directional correlation of the internal brems-strahlung was measured. Since there is a pronounced angular dependence of the internal bremsstrahlung relative to the direction of the emitted beta-particle, the directional correlation measurement can be disturbed seriously even if the intensity of the internal bremsstrahlung is weak.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 183 (1965), S. 184-194 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The beta-gamma directional correlation between the inner beta-group and the following 84.2 keV gamma ray was measured as a function of the energy of the beta-particles. Details of the apparatus and the experimental procedure are given. The results are corrected for the contribution of internal bremsstrahlung and the attenuation of the directional correlation due to the relatively long lifetime of the excited state in Yb170 and the presence of crystal fields. The measurements of these corrections are described in the following paper. The directional correlation results were used with the results of measurements of the longitudinal polarization of the electrons and the shape of the beta-spectrum given by other authors to determine the nuclear matrixelements. The computer calculations showed that there are two physically different types of solutions. One is the so called modified ∫B ij solution which is, however, unsatisfactory in the framework of the Bohr-Mottelson theory. By including higher order nuclear matrix elements we get a solution which is in agreement with this nuclear model.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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