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  • (Hydroboryl)(methoxyboryl)amine  (1)
  • 1,2,4-Azasilaboretidines  (1)
  • 1,2,5,6,3,4,7,8-Tetraazatetraborocane  (1)
  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 125 (1992), S. 2681-2686 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): 1,2,3,4-Diazadiboretidines ; Oxadiazadiborolidines ; Triazadiborolidines ; Diazadiboracyclohexanes ; Tetraazadiboracyclohexanes ; 1,2,5,6,3,4,7,8-Tetraazatetraborocane ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: 1,2,3,4-Diazadiboretidines: Reactions of a Novel Class of Unsaturated Boron-Nitrogen Four-Membered Rings1,2,3,4-Diazadiboretidines [=B(tBu)-B(tBu)=NR-NR=] (R=Et, iPr: 2a, b) belong to the hitherto unknown class of head-head isomers of the known 1,3,2,4-diazadiboretidines (1). They are formed from the diborane(4) Cl-B(tBu)-B(tBu)-Cl and the hydrazines RHN-NHR in the presence of NEt3 via the partially unsaturated four-membered rings [-B(tBu)Cl-B(tBu)=NR-NHR-] (4a, b), which are transformed into 2a, b by the abstraction of HCl by means of the base LiNC9H18. Whereas the pure products 2a, b are instable, solutions of 2a, b in alkanes can be handled at 0°C without considerable decomposition. Reaction of 2a, b with the amine oxide Me3NO leads to insertion of an O atom, reaction with diazoalkane tBuCR′N2 (R′ = H, Me) to insertion of its β-N atom, and reaction with the azide PhCH2N3 to insertion of a nitrene N atom into the B-B bond of 2a, b with formation of five-membered rings 5a, b or 6a, b or 7a, b, respectively. Six-membered rings 8a, 9a, 10a, respectively, are the products of the insertion of the C≡C unit of 3-hexyne, the N=N unit of EtO2C-N=N-CO2Et, or the unsaturated C atoms of two molecules of C≡NtBu into the B-B bond of 2a. The condensation of the diaminodiborane(4) Cl-B(NMe2)-B(NMe2)-Cl with the hydrazine EtHN-NHEt in the presence of NEt3 yields the corresponding eight-membered ring [-B(NMe2)-B(NMe2)-NEt-NEt-]2 (11), which crystallizes in a twist conformation with symmetry group D2.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 128 (1995), S. 99-103 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Tri-tert-butylazadiboriridine ; (Hydroboryl)(methoxyboryl)amine ; 2,3-μ-Hydro-1,2,3-azoniadiborata-l-cyclopropenes ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The B—B bond of tri-tert-butylazadiboriridine [—NR—BR—BR—] (R = tBu; 1) is oxidized by MeOH to give the (hydroboryl)(methoxyboryl)amine H—BR=NR-BR(OMe) (2a). μ-2,3-Hydroazoniadiborata-1-cyclopropenes [=NR—BR(X)—μH—BR=] (3a, 3c-e) are formed by the action of the acids HX upon 1. A similar hydrogen bridge as in 3a-e is formed during the hydroboration of 1 by catecholborane, yielding 3f. A B atom is identified in the products 3a-f to be planarly coordinated by four atoms, two of which are forming a BHB three-center bond with that B atom. This is a novel bonding situation in boron chemistry. The structures of the products are deduced from 1H-, 11B-, and 13C-NMR spectra and are confirmed by X-ray structural analyses of 2a, 3a, and 3c.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 122 (1989), S. 595-601 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Schlagwort(e): Alkylidenoboranes ; 1,2-Oxaboretanes ; 1,2,4-Azasilaboretidines ; 2,3-Diiminoboretane ; Borylsilyldiazomethane ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Reactions at the BC Double Bond of iPr2N=B=C(SiMe3)2By thermal elimination of propene and migration of a methyl group at 500-600°C, the alkylidenoaminoborane iPr2N=B=C(SiMe3)2 (1b) is transformed to the azasilaboretidine [-N(iPr)=B(Me)-CH(SiMe3)-SiMe2-] (2). Protic agents HX (X = Cl, Br, OMe, OiPr, NMe2, NEt2) are added to 1b to give iPr2N=B(X)-CH(SiMe3)2 (3a-f); products 3g, h of the same type (X = O—CR=CH2, R = tBu, Ph) are formed from 1b and ketones MeRCO. Products iPr2N=B(X)-C(SiMe3)2-Y [X = Y = Br: 4; X = Me, Y = Li(tmeda): 5] are isolated from the reaction of 1b with the unpolar Br2 or with LiMe, respectively; adduct 5 can be hydrolyzed to 3i (X = Me, Y = H) by HCl. The bromoboration of 1b by MeBBr2 or BBr3 gives iPr2N=B(Br)-(Z)C(SiMe3)-BBrMe (Z = SiMe3: 6a; Z = SiMe2Br: 6b). The CO group of aldehydes RCHO [R = Me, tBu, C(Me)=CH2], ketones PhRCO (R = Me, Ph), and ethyl acetate undergo a [2+2] cycloaddition with 1b to give oxaboretanes [-B(NiPr2)-C(SiMe3)2-CRR′-O-] (7a-f); starting with HCONMe2, the cycloaddition to 1b is followed by ring opening and the migration of a silyl group to yield (iPr2N)B(OSiMe3)-C(SiMe3)=CH(NMe2) (8). Azides RN3 (R = Ph, PhCH2) may be added to 1b with loss of N2, azaboriridines [-(iPr2N)B—C(SiMe3)2-NR-] (9a, b) being formed, whereas Me3SiN3 gives the diazo compound (iPr2N)B[N(SiMe3)2]-C(SiMe3)=N2 (10). The formation of the boretane [-(iPr2N)B—C(SiMe3)2-C(=NtBu)-C(=NtBu)-] (11) is observed from the 2:1 reaction of tBuN≡C with 1b. The alkylidenoaminoborane H14C7N=B=C(SiMe3)2 (1c; H14C7N = 2,6-dimethylpiperidino) is synthesized by a procedure similar to the synthesis of 1b and gives reactions similar to those of 1b: thermal cyclisation to the azasilaboretidine 12, addition of HNMe2 to give 3j, [2 + 2] cycloaddition of RCHO (R = tBu, Ph) and Ph2CO to give 7g-i.
    Notizen: Das Alkylidenaminoboran iPr2N=B=C(SiMe3)2 (1b) geht bei 500-600°C unter Propenabspaltung und Methylwanderung in das Azasilaboretidin [-N(iPr)=B(Me)-CH(SiMe3)-SiMe2-] (2) über. Protische Stoffe HX (X = Cl, Br, OMe, OiPr, NMe2, NEt2) addieren sich an 1b zu iPr2N=B(X)—CH(SiMe3)2 (3a-f); die Produkte 3g, h desselben Typs (X = O—CR=CH2; R = tBu, Ph) erhält man mit Ketonen MeRCO. Weiterhin kann man an 1b das unpolare Br2 sowie LiMe unter Bildung von iPr2N=B(X)—C(SiMe3)2-Y addieren [X = Y = Br: 4; X = Me, Y = Li(tmeda): 5]; 5 wird durch HCl zu 3i verseift (X = Me, Y = H). Die Bromoborierung von 1b mit MeBBr2 und BBr3 führt zu iPr2N=B(Br)—(Z)C(SiMe3)-BBrMe (Z = SiMe3: 6a; Z = SiMe2Br: 6b). Die CO-Gruppe von Aldehyden RCHO [R = Me, tBu, C(Me)=CH2], Ketonen PhRCO (R = Me, Ph) und Ethylacetat geht mit der BC-Bindung von 1b [2 + 2]-Cycloadditionen zu den Oxaboretanen [-B(NiPr2)-C(SiMe3)2-CRR′-O-] (7a-f) ein; im Falle von HCONMe2 folgt der Cycloaddition eine Silylverschiebung unter Ringöffnung zu (iPr2N)B(OSiMe3)-C(SiMe3)=CH(NMe2) (8). Azide RN3 (R = Ph, PhCH2) addieren sich an 1b unter Abspaltung von N2 zu den Azaboriridinen [-(iPr2N)B—C(SiMe3)2-NR-] (9a, b), während das Azid Me3SiN3 unter Silylwanderung die Diazoverbindung (iPr2N)B[N(SiMe3)2]-C(SiMe3)=N2 (10) ergibt. Mit tBuN≡C reagiert 1b im Verhältnis 2:1 zum Boretan [-(iPr2N)B—C(SiMe3)2-C(=NtBu)-C(=NtBu)-] (11). Das Alkylidenaminoboran H14C7Nd—B=C(SiMe3)2 (1c, H14C7N = 2,6-Dimethylpiperidino) bildet sich ähnlich und reagiert analog 1b: thermische Cyclisierung zum Azasilaboretidin 12, Addition von HNMe2 zu 3j, [2+2]-Cycloaddition von RCHO (R = tBu, Ph) und Ph2CO zu 7g-i.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
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