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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 1999 (1999), S. 1373-1379 
    ISSN: 1434-1948
    Keywords: Sodium bis(borane)dimethylamide solvates ; X-ray structure ; Reduction ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The reaction of sodium metal with dimethylamine-borane in THF yields Na[(H3B)2NMe2] (1) which can be isolated as {Na[(H3B)2NMe2]}5·THF or as Na[(H3B)2NMe2]·15-crown-5 (2) and Na[(H3B)2NMe2]·benzo-15-crown-5 (3) after addition of the appropriate crown ether to the THF solution of 1. Reaction of 1 with ZrCl4 yields Me2HN-BH2-NMe2-BH3 (4), the structure of which has been determined. In THF solution, 1 reduces aldehydes, ketones, acyl chlorides, and esters to the corresponding alcohols. It also reacts slowly with nitriles and allylbenzene. Compound (1)5·THF crystallizes in an extended three-dimensional lattice, in which the Na atoms are coordinated by 6-9 hydridic H atoms, while 3 is a molecular compound in the solid state. Only one hydrogen atom of each BH3 group coordinates to the sodium center. On the other hand, 4 forms dimeric associates in the solid state through N-H···H-B interactions.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Borate lithium (dimethylamino)trihydrido- ; TMEDA complex ; Dioxane complex ; 12-Crown-4 complex ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Li(Me2NBH3) (1) was prepared by deprotonation of Me2NH BH3 with LiBu and its solubility determined in various solvents. Compound 1 is unstable in most ethereal solvents and decomposes in a reversible reaction into LiH and Li-(Me2N—BH2—NMe2—BH3) (2). Five solvates of 1 were characterised by X-ray structure analysis. Li(Me2NH3) · TMEDA is a dimer in the solid state, and two units are connected to one another by B—H…Li bonds. The crystal structure of Li(Me2NBH3) · 0.5 dioxane is represented by layers consisting of tetrameric Li(Me2NBH3) units connected via dioxane molecules. Each Li atom is coordinated to one oxygen atom, one nitrogen atom, and two hydrogen atoms. Also Li(Me2NBH3) · 0.5 O2C3H6 forms an extended layer, however with pentacoordinated Li atoms which bear one oxygen, one nitrogen, and three hydrogen atoms. A similar layer structure was also found for Li(Me2NBH3) · O3C3H6 where each Li atom is bound to two oxygen atoms of different trioxane molecules, one nitrogen atom, and two hydrogen atoms. Finally, Li(Me2NBH3) · 12-crown-4 retains its molecular integrity in the solid state. Its Li atom is pentacoordinated by four oxygen atoms and one nitrogen atom.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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