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  • 1,8-Disilylnaphthalene  (1)
  • 2-Deoxyglucose  (1)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-2013
    Keywords: Rostral ventrolateral medulla ; 2-Deoxyglucose ; Iodoantipyrine ; Microcirculation ; Sympathoexcitatory neurons
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A specific population of neurons in the ventrolateral medulla (VLM) acts as the main integration center for the regulation of the sympathetic outflow to the cardiovascular system. In order to investigate whether this nucleus can be distinguished from its surroundings in the reticular formation of the medulla with respect to functional and morphological variables, the present study investigates several of such variables in this area on a quantitative basis. Local medullary glucose utilization was measured by the 2-[14C]deoxyglucose method; local medullary blood flow was quantified using iodo[14C]-antipyrine, and the local density of perfused capillaries was calculated by counting the number of intravascular fluorescent spots in brain sections after i.v. infusion of a globulin-coupled fluorescent dye. The values obtained from the VLM were compared with the respective values found in a reference area of the same brain section (gigantocellular nucleus). The values for glucose utilization, blood flow and capillary density were significantly (P〈0.05) higher in the VLM than in the reference area (gigantocellular nucleus). This difference was 44.7% for glucose utilization, 34.1% for blood flow and 19.7% for capillary density. These data support the hypothesis that neurons in the VLM are specifically well supplied for being directly regulated in their activity by the PCO2 and pH in the arterial blood.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: 1,8-Disilylnaphthalene ; Disiloxane ; Disilthiane ; Disilazanes ; Phosphonium bis(silyl)methylide based on 1,8-disilylnaphthalene ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis, spectroscopic data and molecular structures of heterocycles derived from 1,8-disilylnaphthalene are reported. The key intermediate for the preparation of the title compounds is 1,8-bis[(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)silyl]naphthalene (3), which is prepared from 1,8-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)silyl]naphthalene (2) by treatment with two equivalents of triflic acid in toluene at -20°C. The resulting silyl triflate is stable only below this temperature and was not isolated. Its reactions with water, ammonia, amines, and sulfane give the corresponding disiloxane, disilazanes and disilthiane. The molecular structure of Si,Si′-(Naphthalene-1,8-diyl)-N-phenyldisilazane (8) was determined by X-ray diffraction. Treatment of 2 with substoichiometric amounts of triflic acid and subsequent reaction of the resulting monosilyl triflate with tert-butylamine gives a related chiral N-tert-butyl-Si-(4-methoxyphenyl)disilazane 10. Its molecular structure was proven by X-ray diffraction. A cyclic phosphonium bis(silyl)methylide (11) was synthesized by a transylidation process using 3 and CH2=P(NMe2)3. The structure of 11 was also determined by X-ray diffraction.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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