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  • 21.30  (1)
  • 21.60.Cs  (1)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 334 (1989), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.60.Cs ; 21.60.Gx ; 23.20.-G
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract StrongB(E1) transitions have been recently observed between states in the18O nucleus which follow roughly the energy sequence of a dimolecular α+14C rotator. These findings have been interpreted by Gai et al. as evidence for a molecular dipole degree of freedom being present in the18O nucleus. However, this idea was contradicted by the results of a microscopic multichannel calculation performed by Descouvemont and Baye which was based on elastic α+14C and inelastic α+14C(2+) many-body cluster wave functions. We have improved this study by performing a microscopic multichannel calculation including additionally an+17O many-body fragmentation in order to enlarge our model space by those shell model components which dominate the structure of the (positive parity)18O ground state band. Like Descouvemont and Baye we find a positive parity α+14C molecular band in18O and, additionally, a rather strong collectivity in the lowest 1−, 3− and 5− states in18O. However, since the internal structure is different within these states, the calculated states should not be interpreted as a negative parity α+14C molecular band. In this perspective, the microscopic multichannel calculations do not support the hypothesis of a molecular dipole degree of freedom being present in the18O nucleus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 342 (1992), S. 133-140 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 21.30 ; 67.20 ; 97.60
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have studied the helium plasma in the hypernetted-chain-Approximation considering both short-ranged internuclear and long-ranged Coulomb interactions. The optimal two-particle wave function has been determined in HNC/0 approximation. The two-particle distribution functions, which have been calculated in various orders of HNC/n approximations (n=0, 4, 5), are used to determine the pycnonuclear triple-alpha-fusion rate in the density regime 108 g/cm3≤ρ≤1010 g/cm3, in which the fusing of three alpha-particles to form a12C-nucleus plays an important role in the crust evolution of an accreting old neutron star. Our calculation supports the idea that the helium liquid undergoes a phase transition to stable8Be matter at densities slightly lower thanρ≈3×109 g/ cm3 as the plasma induced screening potential then becomes strong enough to bind the8Be ground state.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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