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  • 25.70.-z  (5)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 471-485 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 24.10.-i ; 25.70.-z ; 25.70.Jj
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The emission of nucleons in central collisions of mass symmetric and asymmetric systems in the intermediate energy regime is investigated within a quantal phase-space approach including mean field as well as two-body collision dynamics. The very energetic tails of the particle spectra are found to originate from high momentum components of the nuclear wave function as well as from successive two-body scattering. Furthermore, the angular distribution of energetic light particles for mass symmetric systems turns out to depend on the effective nucleon-nucleon cross section in the nuclear medium and might be used to determine this quantity experimentally.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 337 (1990), S. 1-10 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 05.60.+w ; 11.10.Qr ; 24.10.Cn ; 25.70.-z
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We present an extension of relativistic mean-field theories within the framework of quantum correlation dynamics starting from an effective hadronic Lagrangian density with minimal coupling between baryons and mesons. When neglecting retardation for the meson fields the conventional meson-exchange picture is obtained for the baryon-baryon interaction. The resulting equations of motion for the baryonic one-body density matrix and two-body correlation spinor matrix provide a nonperturbative framework for the description of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Adopting semiclassical limits for the Wigner transform of the one-body density matrix a covariant transport equation is derived in the limit of time-dependent Dirac-Brueckner theory. It describes the mean-field dynamics including momentum-dependent potentials as well as in-medium nucleon-nucleon collisions on the basis of the same meson fields without double counting of interactions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 87-100 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.-z ; 25.70.Lm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Central collisions of heavy nuclei are investigated within the limit of selfconsistent independent single-particle motion in terms of the Wigner transform of the one-body density matrix in space and time. The energy regime considered extends from roughly 15 MeV/u to 150 MeV/u. Special attention is devoted to the relation between energy and momentum of the nucleons in the collision zone of the two nuclei. An initial average energy-momentum distributionf(k;E) is determined within the fully quantal approach which proves to be vital for our understanding of energetic particle production in the very early stage of the heavy-ion reaction. A comparison with related classical quantities shows the peculiar features of quantum dynamics for finite size fermion systems far from equilibrium.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 327 (1987), S. 447-460 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70.-z ; 25.70.Lm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The Uehling-Uhlenbeck collision term is derived from coupled equations of motion for the one-body density matrix and the two-body correlation function as obtained from the density-matrix hierarchy. The respective approximations introduced are related with energy and momentum conservation in single nucleon-nucleon collisions and found numerically to be approximately valid for energetic nucleon-nucleon collisions in case of intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions. Primary collision times of nucleons in the dinuclear reaction zone are calculated for various laboratory energies and the approach to local equilibrium is followed in time. Average relaxation times for highly excited finite nuclear systems are found to be considerably shorter than for related infinite nuclear matter problems, however, still too large as to allow for the formation of hot spots in nuclei.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 487-495 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 24.10.-i ; 25.70.-z ; 25.80.Ls
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The production of pions in intermediate energy nucleus-nucleus collisions by incoherent nucleon-nucleon collisions is studied within a microscopic quantal phase-space approach. Employing free production rates for the elementary processN+N → π+X experimental data for inclusive pion yields are approximately reproduced from 20–150 MeV/u within the first collision approximation. These results indicate that cooperative phenomena — apart from the time-dependent mean field — seem to play a minor role for energetic particle production even at very low bombarding energy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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