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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of computer vision 34 (1999), S. 5-17 
    ISSN: 1573-1405
    Keywords: 2D binary shape description ; stochastic mathematical morphology ; granulometry ; geometric covariogram ; shape matching
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Computer Science
    Notes: Abstract The subject of this paper is to propose and test a set of numerical descriptors of 2D binary planar shapes. Given a shape, A, the transformations of A with a given mathematical morphological operation and different structuring elements are considered. The measures of this family of transformed sets provide a numerical description of the original set A. These descriptors are very robust against noise and maintain a reasonable discriminatory power. The robustness against different levels of contour degradation is tested by simulation. Starting with a clean (without noise) set, Λ, it is assumed that the observed set, A, is a noisy version (with contour degradation) of Λ. The performance of the descriptors, when they are used to compare different shapes or shapes from a scene with models, is studied and compared with related descriptors based on the granulometric analysis of the original set, which are the closest previous alternative to our approach in the literature.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Transforming growth factor-alpha ; Epidermal growth factor-receptor ; Mesonephros ; Metanephros ; Domestic fowl
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-α) is a polypeptide related to epidermal growth factor (EGF). Both bind to EGF-receptor (EGF-R) to carry out their function in a variety of tissues and cell lines. Several studies have shown their presence in mammalian kidney, however, nothing has to date been stated concerning their existence in avian kidney. Expression of TGF-α and EGF-R is reported here for the first time during the development of the chicken kidney. Using immunohistochemical techniques, we identified a TGF-α (but not EGF) in mesonephric distal tubule cells from day 8 to day 20 of embryonic development and in metanephric distal tubule cells from day 14 of embryonic development to the adult. The histochemical characteristics of these cells and their histological localization suggest that they may be the “principal cells” of the distal tubules. Similarly, EGF-R was found in mesonephric proximal tubule cells from day 7 to day 18 of embryonic development and in metanephric proximal tubule cells from day 13 of embryonic development up to adult stages. The coexistence of both TGF-α and EGF-R from the onset of development of mesonephros and metanephros supports their possible role in mechanisms of proliferation and differentiation of the cells of these organs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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