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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 11 (1989), S. 239-248 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 31.20.T ; 36.40
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Monte-Carlo calculations have been performed for positively charged argon clusters in the temperature range between 10 K and 40 K using two different models (one with a dimer ion core, the other one with a trimer ion). The argon-argon interaction potential stems from empirical data, the ion-neutral atoms potential is determined by ab initio MRD-CI calculations. Special stability is found for clusters sizesn=13, 19, 23 and 25/26 atoms using the ‘trimeric core model’ and for those withn=14,n=17,n=20 using the ‘dimeric core model’. The geometrical structure of the clusters is given and the construction principles are discussed in light of the interactions among neutral argon atoms and the ion-neutral atoms interaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 15 (1990), S. 161-169 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 31.20
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Potential curves for the ground (2Σ u + ) and the three lowest excited states of the Xe 2 + dimer ion (2Π g ,2Π u ,2Σ g + ) have been calculated using pseudopotentials in MRD-CI (multi-reference single anddouble excitationconfigurationinteraction) calculations. Spin-orbit interaction — leading to the six states 1.(1/2) u , 1.(3/2) g , 1.(3/2) u , 1.(1/2) g , 2.(1/2) u , 2.(1/2) g — has been taken into account using a semiempirical technique [1]. Subsequently, starting with a relaxed Xe 2 + ion in its ground state, the potential energy surface for the system Xe-Xe 2 + was studied. We found that the collinear approach of the Xe atom leads to the most stable geometry. This is a linear symmetric molecule with bond lengths of 6.38 bohr. In the bestT-shaped structure, the Xe atom is 7.83 bohr away from the midpoint of the Xe 2 + (r=6.1 bohr) dimer. The calculated binding energy of 0.25 eV for the equilibrium structure of the Xe 3 + molecule (i.e. the linear symmetric geometry), is in very good agreement with experimental results of 0.27 ± 0.02 eV [2].
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 8 (1988), S. 91-101 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 31.20.T ; 36.40
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Monte-Carlo calculations have been performed for positively charged xenon-argon clusters in the temperature range between 10K and 40K for cluster sizes up ton=27. The argon-argon interaction potential stems from empirical data, the Xe+-Ar potential is determined by ab initio MRD-CI calculations and a semi-empirical treatment of spin-orbit effects. Special stability is found for cluster sizesn=10, 13, 19 and less pronounced forn=23 and 25 fairly independent of the temperature. The geometrical structure of the clusters are given and the construction principle is discussed in light of the interactions among neutral argon atoms and the xenon ion — argon interaction. Comparison with measured mass spectra for mixed rare-gas clusters and [Xen]+ clusters is made and shows a consistent picture for the building principle.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 4 (1986), S. 195-205 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40 ; 31.20
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Configuration interaction calculations are carried out to study the potential energy surface for the system Ar-Ar 2 + . An all-electron as well as a pseudopotential treatment is employed. It is found that in the perpendicular Ar approach the Ar 2 + partner remains essentially unchanged and the potential can be characterized by an electrostatic ion-induced dipole interaction. In the collinear mode of Ar approach the Ar 2 + bond separation increases considerably, the charge is redistributed and the interaction can be characterized as chemical bonding. The minimum on the surface is found to be the linear symmetric molecule with bond lengths of 2.62 Å. The optimum structure in the perpendicular approach lies 0.13 eV above the minimum and is the T-shaped molecule in which the Ar is 3.65 Å away from the midpoint of the Ar 2 + (r=2.46 Å) system; the best equilateral triangle structure has a bond length of 2.99 Å but is found to lie 0.64 eV above the Ar 3 + minimum. The dissociation energy into Ar 2 + + Ar is calculated to be 0.16 eV in reasonable agreement with experimental values of 0.21 eV. The potential curves for the four lowest states of Ar 2 + are also treated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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