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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Electroanalysis 8 (1996), S. 253-262 
    ISSN: 1040-0397
    Schlagwort(e): Adsorption ; Alternating current measurements ; Adsorptive stripping voltammetry ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: In adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) the analyte is accumulated on the electrode surface in the form of a metal complex and the determination step is carried out voltammetrically. Usually the technique is sensitive to the effects of other absorbable organic substances. Alternating-current (AC) investigations on the complexes of uranium, vanadium and antimony with chloranilic acid, uranium with cupferron and cobalt and nickel with dimethylglyoxime gave information about their adsorption behavior on the electrode surface. Furthermore the AC voltammetric behavior of the nonionic surfactant Triton X100 was shown. By knowing the adsorption potential and range of adsorption, predictions about the effects of organic adsorbates can be made. Importantly the optimal accumulation potential of the complex for its AdSV-determination may be obtained. With appropriate potential control the selective accumulation of the analyte complex can be achieved and so avoid the influence of these other adsorbates in favorable cases.
    Zusätzliches Material: 13 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Electroanalysis 9 (1997), S. 243-246 
    ISSN: 1040-0397
    Schlagwort(e): Surfactants ; Tensammetry ; Adsorption ; Humic acid ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: The tensammetric determination of the total concentration of mixtures of nonionic and anionic surfactants is desribed. By taking advantage of the different accumulation behavior of nonionic and anionic surfactants on the surface of the hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE), it has been possible to determine the total concentration of nonionic surfactants without contribution from anionic surfactants. After subtraction of nonionic surfactant concentration from total, the concentration of anionic surfactants can be determined indirectly. Detection limits of 10 to 100 μg L-1 for single compounds and 100 μg L-1 for mixtures were calculated. Humic acids, relevant complexing reagents (like EDTA) and different cations do not interfere in the determination when they are present in typical concentrations found in surface waters. The method has been applied to several mixtures of surfactants. The possibility of solid-phase-extraction (SPE) for sample pretreatment has been investigated.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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