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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (2)
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  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy  (2)
  • Chemistry  (2)
  • 1
    ISSN: 1052-9306
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Δ1-Pyrroline is a putrescine metabolite that is biotransformed by rabbit liver preparations to 4-aminobutanoic acid and its lactam, 2-pyrrolidinone. Analysis of dilute aqueous solutions of Δ1-pyrroline by proton nuclear magnetic resonance indicated that the predominating species in the liver incubation preparations was Δ1-pyrroline monomer, although other species, such as 4-aminobutyraldehyde and Δ1-pyrroline trimer, may exist in equilibrium with the monomer. [2H12]-Δ1-Pyrroline trimer was synthesized from [2H5]pyrrolidine by conversion to the N-chloro derivative followed by dehydrohalogenation. 4-Aminobutanoic acid was measured by a gas chromatographic mass spectrometric assay after derivatization with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal. The 4-aminobutanoic acid homologue, 5-aminovaleric acid, served as internal standard. 2-Pyrrolidinone was hydrolyzed and measured as 4-aminobutanoic acid. A comparison of the amounts of product formed following incubation of labeled and unlabeled Δ1-pyrroline indicated a significant isotope effect in the formation of 2-pyrrolidinone. The influence of the label was much less on 4-aminobutanoic acid production. The results suggest that there are two separate pathways involved in the reaction.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0306-042X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Labeled γ-aminobutyric acid was detected in mouse brain following intravenous injections of deuterium labeled 2-pyrrolidinone. [2H6]Pyrrolidinone was prepared by the reduction of [2H4]succinimide with lithium aluminum deuteride. Quantification was accomplished by a gas chromatography mass spectrometry assay method. γ-Aminobutyric acid and internal standard, 5-aminovaleric acid, were converted to volatile derivatives by treatment with N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal. Quantitative estimates were derived from peak area measurements obtained from monitoring the parent ions of the γ-aminobutyric acid and internal standard derivatives by repetitive scanning during the GC run. The conversion of pyrrolidinone to γ-aminobutyric acid may provide a method for labeling central γ-aminobutyric acid pools.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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