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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Chromatographia 16 (1982), S. 330-335 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Liquid Chromatography ; Solvophobic theory ; Solvent effect ; Graphitized carbon black
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The net solvent effect for several solute-solvent pairs has been calculated by using the solvophobic approach for describing the liquid chromatographic process. For the same solutes and solvents the net solvent effect has been experimentally measured by using graphitized carbon black columns in GC and HPLC. A comparison between the measured and calculated values made in terms of normalized free energy changes, indicates that the solvophobic theory is fairly adequate for predicting the sequence of solvent strength and provides a comprehensive explanation of the various interactions occurring in reversed-phase LC. Aγ critical discussion of the deviations of the theory from the experimental data is also presented.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Column liquid chromatography ; Aldehydes ; Annular denuder ; Environmental analysis
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary An improved procedure for the HPLC determination of C1−C3 aldehydes in environmental samples is described. These air pollutants are quantitatively collected on annular denuders coated with 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine and analyzed as hydrazone derivatives by HPLC with UV absorbance and voltammetric detection. Collection efficiencies of aldehydes are reported and compared with other available methods. Practical examples of the application of the method are given.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Schlagwort(e): Column liquid chromatography ; Small-bore packed columns ; Air pollutants ; PAH, nitro and oxy-PAH ; Aldehydes
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Summary The preparation of small bore columns (1 mm i.d.) packed with reversed-phase materials is described. High efficiency (Hmin=2 dp), coupled with a small C term (0.005 sec) have been obtained so that high speed can be combined with sufficient resolution for the separation of complex organic mixtures. These columns have been used for the separation of air pollutants dispersed in different matrices (air, particulate matter and rain water). Practical applications include the determination of aldehydes in air and emission samples, PAHs, nitrated and oxygenated PAHs in dust sampled from the stack of an industrial emission or collected in a urban area and the analysis of organic components dissolved in rain water collected at a rural site. Specific detection of these pollutants has been achieved by connecting small bore columns to UV absorbance, voltammetric and fluorimetric detectors. Mass spectra of some specific components have been recorded using the off-line technique.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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