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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheumatology international 3 (1983), S. 101-104 
    ISSN: 1437-160X
    Keywords: Reiter's disease ; Sacroiliitis ; Histocompatibility antigens
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Summary Thirty-six patients fulfilling the criteria for Reiter's disease were studied (29 men and 7 women; 4:1). The mean age of onset was 23.8 years; in 75% of patients the onet was in the second and third decades. Clinical manifestations included low back pain and stiffness (69%), non specific urethritis (53%), heel pain (44%), radiographic sacroiliitis (42%), conjunctivitis (39%), dysentery and diarrhoea (33%), mucosal ulcerations (17%) kidney disease (14%), anterior uveitis (19%), and keratoderma blennorrhagicum (8%). Peripheral arthritis was mono or oligoarthritis in 58% of patients, mainly affecting the large joints of lower extremities, and it was often asymmetric (mean degree of asymmetry=0.37). HLA-B27 antigen was detected in 83% of 36 patients compared with 5.9% of 118 controls (relative risk 79, corrected Fisher's P=7.719E-18).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-9949
    Keywords: Body mass index ; Kuwait ; Osteoarthritis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Medicine
    Notes: Abstract Sixty-nine Kuwaiti patients with osteoarthritis (OA) were studied. Primary knee OA was seen in 65 (94.2%) patients. The mean age of this group was 53.18 years with a range of 39–97 years. The female to male ratio was 2.82∶1. OA was bilateral in 84.62% and predominantly involved the medial tibiofemoral joint. According to Kellgren's grading of knee OA, grade 1 changes were present in 40.0%, grade 2 in 32.5%, grade 3 in 22.5% and grade 4 in 5.0%. Grade I obesity was seen in 13%, grade II in 64% and grade III in 23% of patients. Generalised primary nodular OA was seen in only four patients, all of whom were women. Primary OA of the hip joint and chondrocalcinosis were conspicuous by their absence.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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