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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-7225
    Schlagwort(e): Breast cancer ; breast pathology ; histologic classification ; hormone receptors ; males ; United States
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Histologic slides from 282 incident cases of breast cancer in men, that were identified in 10 population-based cancer registries in the United States, were reviewed by a single pathologist. Breast cancer more often presented in the noninvasive stage in men (10.8 percent of all cases) than would be expected among women. All noninvasive carcinomas were of the ductal type. Of invasive carcinomas, compared with women, men had smaller proportions of lobular and mucinous types and larger proportions of ductal and papillary types and Paget's disease. No case of tubular or medullary carcinoma was seen. The breast in men is composed only of ducts and normally contains no lobules, and the histologic types of breast carcinomas that predominate in men are likely of ductal origin. Estrogen and progesterone receptors were present in 86.7 percent and 76.3 percent of invasive carcinomas, respectively, which are higher proportions than would be expected among women. Also, unlike findings in women, receptor content was not associated with patient age at diagnosis.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Cancer causes & control 2 (1991), S. 389-394 
    ISSN: 1573-7225
    Schlagwort(e): Breast cancer ; case-control study ; international ; menopause ; oral contraceptive use
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract Data from a multinational, hospital-based, case-control study were analyzed to determine whether use of combined oral contraceptives (OC) around the time of menopause preferentially increases risk of breast cancer. Results show that the relative risk (RR) of breast cancer was increased in women of all ages who had used oral contraceptives within the past year, but not to a greater extent in women near the age of menopause than in younger women. RRs did not increase with duration of OC use after age 45 in either pre- or postmenopausal women. RRs also were not found to be higher in women who were using OCs near the time of either a natural or artificial menopause than in women who used them at other times. This study thus provides no support for the hypothesis that OCs enhance risk of breast cancer by a greater amount when taken around the time of menopause than when taken at other times.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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