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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 129 (1996), S. 1373-1377 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Thionitrosyl azide ; Thiazyl azide ; Nitrosyl azide ; Tetranitrogen sulfide ; Calculations, ab initio ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Stimulated by the recent detection of nitrosyl azide (N3—N=O), we investigated the stability of the sulfur analogues thionitriosyl azide (N3—N=S) and thiazyl azide (N3—S≡N) by using ab initio MO calculations up to the QCISD(T)/6-311+G(d)//QCISD/6-311G(d) + ZPE level. Both azides have a similar energy content. While thionitrosyl azide is not stable with respect to N2 elimination, thiazyl azide resists to this process by an energy barrier of about 110 kJ/mol. The NS and N3 fragments resulting from homolytic cleavage lie about 100 kJ/mol above the azides. The five-membered ring is thermodynamically much more stable than both azides but kinetically unstable with respect to cheletropic decomposition yielding N2S + N2. Overall, trans-thiazyl azide is the most likely candidate for experimental observation of, for example, the reaction of NS+ salts with the azide anion. IR wavenumbers of the azides were also predicted.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 129 (1996), S. 1379-1381 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Thionitrosyl chloride ; Thiazyl chloride ; Neutralization-reionization mass spectrometry ; Calculations, ab initio ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Ab initio MO calculations at the QCISD(T)/6-311++G(3df,2p) + ZPE level show that the thionitrosyl chloride ion, ClNS+•, is 36 kJ/mol more stable than the thiazyl chloride ion, NSCl+•, whereas neutral NSCl is 77 kJ/mol more stable than ClNS [IEa (ClNS) = 9.2 ± 0.3 eV, IEa (NSCl) = 10.5 ± 0.3 eV]. Mild flash-vacuum pyrolysis of the thiazyl chloride trimer (NSCl)3 followed by electron impact ionization resulted in the formation of [N,S,Cl]+• ions (m/z 81). The fragments observed in the CA spectrum of these ions indicate the formation of both NSCl+• and ClNS+• ions. A very weak recovery signal is observed in a neutralizationreionization experiment. This signal is tentatively assigned to the neutral thionitrosyl chloride.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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