ISSN:
0003-276X
Keywords:
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Fiber-caliber analysis of the facial nerve was made in the Japanese lesser shrew-mole and the Japanese shrew-mole possessing muscle spindles in the snout muscles and in the shinto shrew with no spindles. Using an enlarged photographic scale (× 250) prepared from the object-micrometer (1/100 mm), the measurement of the fiber-caliber was made on the enlarged photograph (× 1250) of the cross paraffin section treated with a modified myelin-sheath staining procedure by Pettersen et al. ('70). The facial nerves of the shrew-moles contained fibres of 1 to 10 μ in diameter, while the facial nerve of the shrew consisted of fibers of 1 to 6 μ The spectra of the former have a slight bimodality with the highest peak at 2 μ and smaller one at 6 μ. The spectrum of the latter has a unimodality with a greater peak at 2 μ. Each peak revealed a log-normal distribution curve. Statistically, it can be said that there is a significant difference in the caliber-spectra between the facial nerves supplying the snout muscles with muscle spindles and without spindles.For testing whether the skew of the spectrum can be the result of a truly bi-modal distribution, the left facial nerve of the Japanese shrew-moles was cut at the site beneath the auditory capsule. Complete degeneration of spindle innervation in the snout muscles was observed histologically in animals seven days after operation.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ar.1091730310
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