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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 16 (1976), S. 252-256 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The possible reinforcing effects of six different types of filler particles on composites based on the thermoplastic polypropylene have been examined. It is found that significant increases in elastic modulus and tensile strength can be obtained by addition of ≥ 10 percent by volume of glass fibers. Ceramic whiskers, based on alumina and silicon carbide, also lead to increases in modulus but to decreases in strength and ductility. Additional measurements were made with composites prepared from two sizes of spherical glass beads and from carbon spheres. For the glass beads, an increase in modulus was obtained but strength and elongation to fracture decreased. Carbon spheres were ineffective as a reinforcing agent. The possible effects of nonuniform mixing, of size and shape of filler particles, and of surface coatings are discussed.
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 22 (1982), S. 354-357 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Accelerated-stress life-testing involves testing of a material or system at a series of stresses higher than that which is normally seen in service. An estimate of the service life is then obtained by extrapolating the failure time vs stress relationship to use stress. A common problem with this methodology is that a change in failure mechanism may occur if stresses become too high. When this occurs, the data above and below the failure mode transition point are generally treated separately. This paper discusses a model that allows for a change in failure mechanism and characterizes the transition by a probability density function over stress. Advantages of the model are: it allows representation of all test data by a single equation; it allows probability statements to be made about the probability of failure of either failure mode; it allows optimal experiments to be designed; and it allows data in the area of the failure mode transition to contribute to the precision of the estimated service life.
    Zusätzliches Material: 3 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 9 (1963), S. 689-693 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 10 (1964), S. 260-265 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: The point of inversion of a water-in-oil type of dispersion to an oil-in-water type is investigated for several water-oil systems by studying the volume ratios of the phases in relation to their physical properties. The point of inversion for each system of an immiscible organic liquid and water and organic liquid mixture and water is obtained by varying the phase-volume ratios and determining the type of dispersion after complete mixing. The effects of temprature, interfacial tension, and density are found to have no correlation generally applicable to the systems studied. A volume-viscosity relationship is found to exist within limits. This correlation is that the phase-volume ratio at the point of inversion is equal to the square root of the ratio of teh viscosities of the respective phases at the interface. The theoretical aspects of this relationship are studied along with its limitations.
    Zusätzliches Material: 1 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 13 (1967), S. 1181-1187 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Particle-to-gas heat transfer coefficients were determined in packed and fluidized beds with large diameter particles and high mass velocities using the cyclic temperature method.Experimental results for packed beds were satisfactorily correlated within 10% deviation as εjh vs. NRe and were found to compare favorably with results of other experimenters obtained with much lower mass velocities and larger particles. The particle-to-gas heat transfer coefficient varied as G0.60 for the steel spheres vs. G0.66 for the tungsten spheres, and as Dp-0.44.Heat transfer coefficients obtained at minimum fluidization were in good agreement with those obtained with packed beds. As the mass velocity was increased above that required for minimum fluidization, heat transfer coefficients remained essentially constant.
    Zusätzliches Material: 8 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    AIChE Journal 22 (1976), S. 691-695 
    ISSN: 0001-1541
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Comparison of solute concentrations at the outlet of a model dialyzer with values calculated from the appropriate convective diffusion equation yielded effective diffusion coefficients for mass transfer of sodium chloride in sherared suspensions of 37 to 74 μ spheres of a copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene. Significant mass transfer augmentation was observed over that attributable to molecular diffusion, and the effective diffusivity increased with increasing concentration of suspension but remained relatively constant with respect to shear rate over the experimental range.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Stamford, Conn. [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Polymer Engineering and Science 34 (1994), S. 213-220 
    ISSN: 0032-3888
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: A squeezing flow viscometer was developed to characterize the rheological properties of luorinated thermoplastics. The viscosities of CTFE (polychlorotrifluorethylene) and FEP (a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and hexafluoropropylene) were determined using the viscometer by assuming that the shear-rate dependent viscosity can be described by a power-law, a truncated power-law, or an Ellis model. The results were in agreement with the viscosities measured with steady shear cone-and-plate viscometry and oscillatory cone-and-plate rheometry. Although the squeezing flow behavior of the polymers can be well explained by the purely viscous models, the power-law model is valid only for a limited range of shear-rates whereas the other two models are useful over a relatively wide range.
    Zusätzliches Material: 12 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    ISSN: 0193-7197
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Werkstoffwissenschaften, Fertigungsverfahren, Fertigung
    Notizen: Rigid poly(vinyl chloride) was reinforced with 10 to 40 phr of 1/4-inch glass fiber. This improved flexural modulus up to 140 percent, flexural strength 40 percent, and heat-deflection temperature 8°C; and reduced creep by 90-95 percent, and the coefficient of thermal expansion by 50 percent. Thus a typical Type I rigid vinyl with glass reinforcement had flexural modulus 1,164,000 psi, flexural strength 16,500 psi, notched Izod impact strength 5.1 fpi; creep only 12 percent of normal unreinforced material, coefficient of thermal expansion only 50 percent of normal unreinforced material, and heat-deflection temperature 79°C. Such balance of properties elevates rigid vinyl from a commodity plastic up to an engineering thermoplastic, capable of much wider and more economical utilization in high-performance applications.
    Zusätzliches Material: 7 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Computational Chemistry 9 (1988), S. 200-203 
    ISSN: 0192-8651
    Schlagwort(e): Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Biochemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Informatik
    Notizen: The effect of scaling the molecular velocities to a fixed total energy in molecular dynamics simulations within the (N,V,E) ensemble has been investigated. The effect of using different time steps is also discussed. It is found that, even for small time steps, velocity scaling has a substantial influence on the resulting molecular trajectories, velocities, and forces. Furthermore, velocity rescaling and larger time step seem to have an additive effect on the calculated trajectories, but not on the average thermodynamic properties, such as temperature, pressure, and energy.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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